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University of Groningenfounded in 1614  -  top 100 university
Education Bachelor's degree programmes Archaeology
Header image Archaeology

Archaeology

Welcome to our versatile Archaeology programme, judged best in the Netherlands for the last 10 years, which will help you become a top-level archaeologist. All pre-university profiles are accepted!

The Bachelor’s degree programme in Archaeology at the University of Groningen, taught mainly in Dutch, allows you to study cultures from the Palaeolithic to the Middle Ages, and the Mediterranean all the way up to the Arctic region.

In the first year you follow introductory courses, amongst others on Mediterranean archaeology, the archaeology of the Netherlands and about various kinds of material remains from the past (ceramics, bones, pollen and seeds, et cetera). In the second year you choose, within two thematic modules, a workgroup focused on either Classical and Mediterranean or Northwest-European archaeology. You also follow a series of practicals to acquaint yourself with various bio materials (seeds and pollen, animal and human bone remains). You will participate in an excavation in the Netherlands or abroad and you will familiarize yourself with geo-archaeological approaches. In your third year, you will follow a Minor at the UG or other university in the Netherlands or abroad and complete your Bachelor’s degree programme by writing a thesis.

With your Bachelor's degree in hand, you an continue on to the one-year Master’s programme in Archaeology. Students who perform exceptionally and who enjoy doing research can enter the two-year Research Master’s programme in Archaeology.

Facts & Figures
Degree
BA in Archaeology
Course type
Bachelor
Duration
36 months (180 EC)
Croho code
56703
Language of instruction
Dutch
Start
September
Faculty
Arts
Studie in Cijfers

Why study this programme in Groningen?

  • Archaeology has been in first place in the Elsevier and Higher Education Guide student surveys for years. Proclaimed a Top Degree Programme by the Higher Education Guide from 2013 until 2024
  • You will gain a lot of experience during excavations and while studying finds
  • Good laboratories for archaeobotanical, archaeozoological and osteoarchaeological research as well as material and conservation studies
  • All our lecturers are excellent researchers
  • The programme has an active study ass

Programme

In your first year you will follow course units in the following fields: • an introduction to concepts, approaches and methods in archaeology • an introduction to the prehistoric and early historical archaeology of the Netherlands and the archaeology of Greece and Italy • theory and history of archaeology: how to draw conclusions based on archaeological observations • introductions to material studies and bioarchaeology • an interdisciplinary class on classical heritage • excavation te

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Archeologie: een introductie (5 EC)
Archeologie van de Griekse en Romeinse wereld (10 EC)
Archeologie van Noordwest-Europa (10 EC)
Archeologie en Antropologie: Geschiedenis en Theorie (5 EC)
Bioarcheologie: een Introductie (5 EC)
Facultair vak: The Classical Past and Heritage Formation (10 EC)
Archeologisch Veldwerk 1 (10 EC)
Materiaalkennis, Conservering en Archeometrie (5 EC)

In the second year you follow an introduction to Arctic archaeology, you learn how to work with spatial analysis software (GIS) and you follow to in-depth thematic courses in which you choose a working group that fits your regional interest (north-west Europe or the Mediterranean). In the second semester you follow modules on bioarchaeology (zoology, botany and human osteo-archaeology). You will also participate in a field's project and learn about geo-archaeological approaches and methods.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Arctic Cultures, Past and Present (5 EC)
Artefacten in Actie: De Archeologie van Materiële Cultuur (10 EC)
De Archeologie van Sociale Complexiteit en Verandering (10 EC)
GIS en Archeologie (5 EC)
Archeobotanie (5 EC)
Archeozoölogie (5 EC)
Human Osteoarchaeology (5 EC)
Geoarcheologie en Archeologisch Veldwerk 2 (10 EC)
Integrating Bioarchaeology (5 EC)

In the first semester of year three you follow a minor outside archaeology or you go abroad. In the second semester you follow an interdisciplinary faculty course of your own choosing. Furthermore, in preparation for your bachelor thesis, you will furthermore train your research design skills and you will practice with various methods to analyze digital data.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Minor (30 EC)
Archeologie voor een Veranderende Wereld: Theorie in Praktijk (5 EC)
Onderzoeksontwerp en Data-analyse (5 EC)
Facultair vak (10 EC)
Bachelorscriptie Archeologie (10 EC)

Curriculum

Please note that above is the programme for the current academic year (2025-2026). From 2026-2027, the courses of this programme will change. More will be announced in autumn 2025.

Programme options
Minors (minor)

A Minor is a coherent set of courses that support you in your next career step: the choice of a specific Master's degree programme or access to the labour market.

Besides that the Faculty minor gives you the opportunity to look beyond your field of study. A Minor comprises 30 ECTS.

More information about this option

University of Groningen Honours College (honours program)

The Honours College will give talented, motivated students the chance to be challenged even more by following Honours programmes and taking part in numerous other activities.

The Honours College comprises a broadening part and a deepening part and has a study load of 30 ECTS credit points besides the 180 ECTS credit points from your regular Bachelor programme.

More information about this option

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is optional
  • For an average of 16 weeks
  • Maximum of 30 EC

There will be an opportunity in the first semester of the third year to spend time at a foreign university. We currently have partnerships with a number of universities, including Leicester (UK), Aarhus (Denmark), Ghent (Belgium), Venice, and Rome (Italy). If you would like to study abroad, please contact to the coordinator, Lidewijde de Jong (lidewijde.de.jong rug.nl).

Entry requirements

Admissible Dutch diploma profiles

  • VWO Natuur & Techniek

    Met het VWO examen Engels voldoe je aan de taaleis.

  • VWO Natuur & Gezondheid

    Met het VWO examen Engels voldoe je aan de taaleis.

  • VWO Economie & Maatschappij

    Met het VWO examen Engels voldoe je aan de taaleis.

  • VWO Cultuur & Maatschappij

    Met het VWO examen Engels voldoe je aan de taaleis.

  • HBO propedeuse

    Taaleis Engels: een VWO diploma, deelcertificaat voor VWO Engels (cijfer 6 of hoger), minimum TOEFL eis iBT 90 (met een minimum van 21 voor alle onderdelen), of IELTS 6.5 (met een minimum van 6 voor alle onderdelen) of Cambridge C1 Advanced of C2 Proficiency met een minimum score van 180. Klik op de link voor meer informatie: https://www.rug.nl/let/studeren-bij-ons/bachelor/aanmelding-en-inschrijving/language-requirements-ba

Choice of degree programme check

The degree programme will organize a matching procedure. Attendance is optional. The advice is not binding.

Explanatory notes

De Faculteit der Letteren gaat er van uit dat jij, via een bezoek aan de Open dagen, deelname aan een Eén Dag student en/of aan een Webklas, jezelf goed hebt voorbereid op de opleiding van jouw keuze. Op basis van deze voorlichtingsactiviteiten bepaal jijzelf of je goed matcht met de opleiding.

Vragen over matching bij de Faculteit der Letteren? Hier kun je verdere informatie vinden: www.rug.nl/matching

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Choice of degree programme check

The Faculty of Arts believes students can decide for themselves whether they match with their chosen program based on the available bachelor program information, by visiting the Open Days, and by participating in a Webclass and/ or Student for a Day. If you are unable to attend one of these activities, a final opportunity for matching is to contact one of the students of the program in June.

If you have any further questions about matching, check out: www.rug.nl/matching

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

Requirements for International diploma holders: see Admissions Guide. It contains the criteria for all International VWO equivalents: https://www.rug.nl/vwo-equivalent-qualifications

language test

International students will have to satisfy an additional Dutch language requirement, which can be met by passing the State Examination in Dutch as a Second Language (NT2, programme II). This examination guarantees Dutch proficiency at CEFR level B2. However, Dutch proficiency at CEFR level C1 or higher is recommended.

Registration procedure

If you apply between 1 October and 28 February and submit all the requested information and documents in full via the Progress Portal, you will receive a decision on your admission within one month. See www.rug.nl/earlybird for more information.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2025-2026€ 2601full-time
non-EU/EEA2025-2026€ 13500full-time
EU/EEA2026-2027€ 2695full-time
non-EU/EEA2026-2027€ 14000full-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

If you want to continue with a Master's degree programme after your graduation, as most students do, you will have a wide range of programmes to choose from. With a Bachelor's degree in Archaeology, you have access to the following Master's tracks at the University of Groningen:

By following certain Minor programmes you can also qualify yourself for various other master programmes.

Job prospects

Over the past years, almost all our BA students have chosen to also follow our MA programme. With your BA degree you can work as a junior archaeologist in commercial archaeology. It is important to know that developing a career in commercial archaeology is only possible with an MA degree in archaeology.

Job examples

  • Junior archaeologist at a commercial archaeology company in the Netherlands

Research

Teaching and research are closely linked to one another in Archaeology. You will conduct research right from the start of the degree programme.

Archaeology research falls under the renowned Groningen Institute of Archaeology and focuses on:

  • Prehistoric, protohistoric and historical archaeology in the Netherlands, the Mediterranean region, and the Arctic region
  • Archaeobotanical, archaeozoological, osteoarchaeological research
  • Material studies
  • Landscape archaeology

The Institute has its own modern laboratory facilities, as well as a ‘bone attic’.

Apply nowBrochureEventsContact
Bachelor's Open Daydiverse locatiesMore information
Bachelor's Open Daydiverse locatiesMore information

Contact

  • Ask Your Question Here (please fill in this contact form, we will answer you as soon as possible.)
  • Drs. Marloes Bergmans (studieadviseur)
    Email: studieadviesarcheologie rug.nl
  • Silke van der Zee (Studentambassadeur)

Bij Archeologie mag je lekker het veld in!

Over Silke
Hallo, ik ben Silke! Ik ben derdejaars student archeologie aan de RUG en woon vlakbij het Academiegebouw. Naast studeren hou ik erg van reizen en ben ik vaak met vrienden aan het afspreken. Ook ga ik graag naar de sportschool en kan ik genieten van een goede film. Ik ben actief lid van studievereniging Bachur en heb het daar ook erg naar mijn zin.

Waarom Archeologie?
Voor mij was archeologie een “goede gok”. Ik kwam vers van het VWO en wist helemaal niet wat ik eigenlijk wilde studeren. Ik kreeg in de examenklas tijdens een voorlichting een soort “afstreeplijst” waarbij je in een lijst van beschikbare opleidingen kon wegstrepen wat je niks leek. Archeologie bleef over! Dit kwam mede doordat ik het VWO vaak erg theoretisch vond, en het beste informatie onthoud als ik het ook in mijn directe omgeving kan toepassen. Archeologie past hier perfect bij, vooral omdat je hierbij lekker het veld in mag!

Lees meer over Silke en waarom ze koos om Archeologie te studeren in Groningen

Vragen? Stuur Silke een e-mail!

Mijn interesse in alles wat met archeologie en geschiedenis te maken heeft wordt als maar groter

Heyhoi! Ik ben Suzan, ik ben 20 jaar en zit op het moment in het derde jaar van de Bachelor Archeologie, waar ik het enorm naar mijn zin heb. Ik zit sinds een jaar op kamers in Groningen en ook ben ik lid van de studievereniging Bachur. Daarnaast vind ik het erg leuk om creatief bezig zijn door onder andere te tekenen, en houd ik ervan om te sporten en lekker actief te zijn. Ik onderneem graag dingen met vrienden, zoals een bezoek aan een van de vele musea in Nederland, maar vind het ook heerlijk om in de zomer rustig met een boek in de zon te liggen.

Waarom archeologie?

Al sinds mijn vijfde zeg ik vol overtuiging dat ik archeoloog wil worden. Gewoonlijk slepen ouders hun kinderen met tegenzin mee naar allerlei musea, maar bij mij was dit omgekeerd! Ook met mijn opa en oma heb ik veel musea bezocht, waardoor mijn interesse voor alles wat met archeologie en geschiedenis te maken heeft steeds groter werd. Naarmate ik ouder werd ben ik de archeologie en in het bijzonder de prehistorie alleen nog maar interessanter gaan vinden. Daarom was voor mij de keuze voor de studie al snel gemaakt. Nu, in mijn derde jaar van de opleiding, heb ik er nog geen moment spijt van gehad en ben ik heel blij met mijn studiekeuze.

Web class

Are you a pre-university pupil and would you like to find out what studying at university is all about? The Archaeology degree programme offers a web class! A web class is a course offered by the UG via Brightspace (a digital teaching environment) for pupils in the 5th and 6th years of pre-university education. The course involves ten study hours, which serve as an introduction to Archaeology. You read texts, do assignments and hold discussions with other prospective students and a lecturer.

Interested? Sign up for the web class.

What does Archaeology entail?: Fieldwork and the Bone Attic

Are you curious about the Archaeology programme and would you like to know more about the fieldwork carried out by Bachelor's students? In this video you tag along with students that are digging around a convent in Ter Apel.

The Archaeology programme also has a bone attic. Here you will find the bone collection of the archaeologists of the UG. Based on these bones they learn about the cohabitation of humans and animals in the past. In this video, the collection manager gives a tour of the bone attic.

Study associations

Bachur

Bachur is the study association for all archaeology students of the University of Groningen. Next to offering various leisure activities, Bachur's goal is to expand archaeology students' network in order for students to find out where they would like to work. In this way, Bachur organizes various activities such as field trips and socials
https://www.bachur.nl/
Student profile

If you are interested in the development of humankind, in history and in other cultures, Archaeology is for you. Do you like to get to the bottom of things, but also like to get your hands dirty? And are you a real team player? Then Archaeology offers you the perfect combination! Digging and investigating, that is what you have to like!

(Binding) study advice
  • A minimum of 45 EC in the first 12 months (binding)

You will be offered study advice after the first year of study. You can expect a positive result if you have earned more than 45 ECTS credit points (out of a total of 60 ECTS). If you have earned fewer than 45 ECTS and are issued a negative result, you will not be allowed to continue with your degree programme.

You will receive preliminary study advice in December to make sure that you know where you stand. Please contact your study advisor as soon as possible if you have any questions about the BSA system. N.B. Some degree programmes use a tutoring system; please check with your study advisor.
Study support

The transition from secondary school to university changes many aspects in your life, therefore we provide extra support during the first year of your studies.

In orders to ease this transition, the UG offers mentor classes for first-year students. During the meetings, you will learn how to optimize and make informed decisions throughout your studies. Additionally, you can always arrange to meet with your study advisor. They will be able to answer your questions and provide advice related to your degree programme. They also offer support for students with functional impairments. Everything you discuss with a study advisor is confidential. They can also refer you to the student counsellors or workshops by Study Support.
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