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University of Groningenfounded in 1614  -  top 100 university
Education Master's and PhD degree programmes Popular Music and Sonic Cultures
Header image Popular Music and Sonic Cultures

Popular Music and Sonic Cultures

The MA track Popular Music and Sonic Cultures examines music and audio cultures within global and local contexts. Unique in its kind, it combines attention for creative practice and music analysis with a wide array of methodological and theoretical approaches at a World Top 100 university.

Students are guided by an internationally recognized faculty of scholars whose specializations and research range from hip hop, R & B, and electronic dance music to jazz, music video, soundscape, video game, dance, and theatrical sound design. These scholars offer insight into the music industry, and the field of music criticism, and from a variety of perspectives which address the key approaches and challenges of our times. In the various courses and internships, students will develop highly relevant and transferable skills that prepare them for a professional future in the popular and contemporary music world.

This programme focuses on cutting edge developments in popular music including the impact of new media upon modes of creativity, distribution, and reception. Through applying a range of theoretical approaches, the programme will offer students an in-depth understanding of how such processes affect musicians and the music industries in light of rapidly changing economic, political, and technological structures.

Students critically examine the organization, experience, and creative potential of music makers, organizations, audiences, and media cultures today. Concrete topics and approaches may include: contemporary careers in the music industry; popular music criticism (e.g. media platforms and journalism); song writing aesthetics and music genre cultures; gendered, queer, and intersectional identities within performance and reception contexts; ecocriticism of sonic environments; new music media and digital technologies; and urban soundscapes and mobile sound cultures. Engaging with these themes, students deepen their understanding of how musical actors respond to new challenges introduced by perpetually transforming economic, political, and professional worlds.

Our programme offers a unique combination of research-driven seminars, a music series with international academics and industry practitioners (Music Matters), and extensive networks for the internship. Therefore, this MA is attractive to students who want to expand their knowledge of music and apply that within the music sector.

Facts & Figures
Degree
MA in Arts & Culture
Course type
Master
Duration
12 months (60 EC)
Croho code
60087
Language of instruction
English
Start
September
Faculty
Arts

Why study this programme in Groningen?

  • Stimulating international student environment with a lively music culture and several nearby popular music festivals including Europe's most prestigious music industry showcase event, Eurosonic Noorderslag
  • Theoretically rigorous department working on the latest developments in popular music and sonic cultures
  • Wide range of courses on topics including globalization, music politics, gender and sexuality performance studies, music journalism, digital music media and aesthetics, ecocriticism, urban soundscapes, music performance, critical musicology, and new media music platforms and formats
  • Combination of theoretical, creative, and practice based approaches to popular music studies
  • Team of motivated international staff members collaborating across national and disciplinary boundaries
  • Additional lecture series (Music Matters), experimental vocal group, and close ties to music institutions through established Music MA alumni from the Netherlands and abroad

Programme

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Music Identities and Sound Ecologies (10 EC)
Music Industries and Digital Cultures (10 EC)
Songs and Music Genres (10 EC)
Music Research and Action (5 EC)
MA Internship (10 EC)
MA Thesis (15 EC)

Curriculum

Students acquire their MA in two semesters of this one-year programme. During the first semester, students follow three courses (30 ECTS) within the popular music specialization. These include: Music Industries and Digital Cultures; Music Identities and Sound Ecologies; Songs and Music Genres. During the second semester, students engage in research with a self-chosen music partner in the course Music, Research and Action (5 EC). They also follow an internship with a relevant music industry partn

Music Matters

During their programme, students are encouraged to participate in the lecture and music industry talks series Music Matters as well as attend guest lectures by internationally reputed scholars.

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is optional
  • Maximum of 30 EC

Entry requirements

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

The Master's track Popular Music and Sonic Cultures is open to students with a BA in Arts, Culture and Media. University of Groningen students with a BA in:

  • American Studies
  • Communication & Information Sciences
  • Dutch Languages and Cultures
  • English Language and Culture
  • European Languages and Cultures
  • History
  • Media Studies
  • Minorities & Multilingualism

with a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance track, are also admissible to this Master's track.

Students who have completed a different Bachelor's or Master's degree programme in a relevant field and students who have completed the pre-Master's degree programme that prepares for the track can also apply to the track.

The Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific track requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

language test

Additional requirements English: A VWO diploma or a subject certificate for VWO English (mark 6 or higher), minimum requirement of TOEFL iBT 90 (with a minimum of 21 on all items), or IELTS 6.5 (with a minimum of 6 on all items) or Cambridge C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency.

Transfer options

Transferring from...

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
English Language and CultureUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

American StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

Media StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

Frisian Language and CultureUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

History (part-time)University of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

European Languages and CulturesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

Dutch Language and CultureUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

Communication and Information StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

With a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Music, Theatre and Performance Studies track

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
Arts, Culture and MediaAll Research universitiesNo additional requirements

Registration procedure

Please use this step-by-step guide for more information regarding your eligibility and your specific application procedure.

After you complete your application, the Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific programme requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

The Admissions Board will then determine whether:

  • direct admission is possible
  • a student has to complete a pre-Master's programme first
  • a student cannot be admitted

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students15 August 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

The Master's track Popular Music and Sonic Cultures is open to students with a BA in Arts, Culture and Media. University of Groningen students with a BA in:

  • American Studies
  • Communication & Information Sciences
  • Dutch Languages and Cultures
  • English Language and Culture
  • European Languages and Cultures
  • History
  • Media Studies
  • Minorities & Multilingualism

with a Faculty Minor (30 ECTS) in Arts & Culture, Popular Music and Sonic Cultures track, are also admissible to this Master's track.

Students who have completed a different Bachelor's or Master's degree programme in a relevant field and students who have completed the pre-Master's degree programme that prepares for the track can also apply to the track.

The Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific track requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

language test

Additional requirements English: A VWO diploma or a subject certificate for VWO English (mark 6 or higher), minimum requirement of TOEFL iBT 90 (with a minimum of 21 on all items), or IELTS 6.5 (with a minimum of 6 on all items) or Cambridge C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency.

Registration procedure

Please use this step-by-step guide for more information regarding your eligibility and your specific application procedure.

After you complete your application, the Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific programme requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

The Admissions Board will then determine whether:

  • direct admission is possible
  • a student has to complete a pre-Master's programme first
  • a student cannot be admitted

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students15 August 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2025-2026€ 2601full-time
non-EU/EEA2025-2026€ 19200full-time
EU/EEA2026-2027€ 2695full-time
non-EU/EEA2026-2027€ 19900full-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

Job prospects

Our students have found jobs in the music and cultural industries in the Netherlands and abroad. They are active as music programmers and cultural critics, festival and event organizers, project managers, journalists and policy advisors, content creators and coordinators, in music studios and marketing and as academics and cultural educators. They work in local, national, underground, and international corporations such as: Universal Records, Warner Records, Eurosonic Noorderslag, Noorderzon Festival, Viacom CBS, XITE, Prins Bernard Cultuur Fonds, NPO Radio 1, Submarine Records, Subbacultcha, Guy and Roni Dance, Chordify, Best Kept Secret Festival, Mediamatic, Simplon, and Vera Music Venue Groningen.

Our students have also set up their own successful arts organizations, advice bureaus, or research institutions in the field of music, arts, culture, and event organizations. Students can also pursue an academic career with a PhD. The internship, as an integral part of the programme, prepares students well for a career in the cultural field. Students benefit from the excellent international networks for staff and alumni of the programme.

Research

Research and staff

Examples of master's theses in Dutch and English can be found in the thesis repository . Several theses by our alumni have won awards from the International Association for the Study of Popular Music Benelux for young scholars.

Arts in Society Expertise Centre

Our music staff is internationally recognized as experts in their fields. Their research appears in leading international journals and with high-ranking publishers. Recent publications include books and articles on European and British hip hop, crossover European jazz cultures, experimental vocal practices, German popular music and national identity, EDM and rave music cultures, online fan communities, queer DJing aesthetics, and the role of music in contemporary dance and theatre. Many of our staff are also practicing musicians with expertise in hip hop, DJing, jazz, experimental vocal music, and inter-cultural musical contexts.

Our staff plays an important role in shaping popular music studies nationally and internationally, and holds leading official positions in the International Association for the Study of Popular Music (IASPM) Benelux branch, and as members of the editorial team of IASPM@Journal , Jazz Perspectives , and the Journal of Live Music Studies . Recent and current research projects include: an ERASMUS+ Music4Change education grant, an ERASMUS+ Voices of Women in Music education grant, an NWO/KIEM “Gender Dynamics in the Music Industry” Internationalization grant, a Marie Sklodowska-Curie fellowship for “ExiLives” , a “Popular Music and the Rise of Populism in Europe” grant funded by the Volkswagen Foundation, and the Aletta Jacobs School of Public Health Fellowship for work with the Groningen Centre for Health and Humanities.

For more information about research projects and publications of our music staff, please visit the individual pages:
  • dr. Alex de Lacey
  • dr. Chris Tonelli
  • dr. Elizabeth Falade
  • dr. Beate Peter
  • dr. Kristin McGee
  • dr. Femke Vandenberg
  • dr. Jeroen van Gessel
Apply nowBrochureEventsContact
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Contact

NL Scholarships

The University of Groningen offers NL Scholarships to international students from outside the European Economic Area (EEA) who want to do their master’s in the Netherlands. Read more on the NL Scholarships and on how to apply.

Enjoying what you study is the most important factor in choosing a potential programme

About Pierre
Hi, my name is Pierre Bentz and I am 22 years old. I was studying Arts, Culture and Media at the University of Groningen (2022-2025) and am now pursuing a master in Arts & Culture: Music, Theatre and Performance Studies (or Popular Music and Sonic Cultures starting September 2026). I moved here after having completed high school in Strasbourg, France so this is now my fifth year in the city. I love working on many projects at the same time and getting involved in everything that sparks an interest in me!

Why Arts & Culture?
I have always been more of an ‘arts person'. At first, I preferred to keep the arts as a hobby but I soon realised that studying something you love is *the way to go*. Enjoying what you study is the most important factor in choosing a potential programme: it will make your life as a student way easier. The music track of the Arts & Culture master is a theoretical programme that encompasses a very large range of topics regarding the arts and the society that engages with them. It is especially great if you want to get deeper into specific topics such as understanding exactly what research is beneficial for the industry; how we understand music from a cognitive and physical standpoint; ecologies of sound and soundscapes; or even gendered, queer, and intersectional identities within performance and reception contexts. On top of that, the programme offers a great opportunity to do an internship anywhere in the world if you'd like to explore opportunities somewhere else while studying. You do not need to produce art yourself for this master track which is an important point to note. I myself play music but someone with no practical knowledge on the topic could excel at the course just as much as someone who has been playing an instrument for years.

Why Groningen?
I was originally attracted to the teaching style of the Dutch system, which I found to be similar to the international teaching style I was used to having in my education. The University of Groningen is a very well ranked establishment worldwide and after having applied to other universities in the Netherlands, I decided to go for this one. I then arrived in Groningen in 2021 to study Computer Science at the RUG. After a year, I decided to switch studies and I chose the Arts, Culture and Media bachelor which gave me direct access to this music master. The city being a great size for me, it is also filled with students who populate the streets day and night which makes the ‘student experience' incredibly rich. There is never nothing to do here and I discover a new place every week!

Future
Later, I would like to work in the music festival industry or in the policy making field. I do not know exactly what direction I would like to take, but the good thing about this master is that it gives you a huge amount of opportunities in the job market. Seeing some of my graduated friends work in very different sectors, I feel confident that the programme sets you up correctly for knowing which steps to take after your studies! I have acquired a great panel of skills through the programme and through the multitude of extracurricular activities available here. As a student, you should take the opportunity to put all the theory you learn into practice, as this is the best way to make connections and ensure a smooth transition into the professional realm.

Golden Tip
Most importantly: have fun during your time here! Get involved with art as much as you can. There are an incredible number of active students and study associations for you to join and experience the more practical aspects of the arts. Get knowledge of the field by pushing yourself to see art. Go to concerts, museums, exhibitions or street performances (you might even find yourself thinking about the concepts you just learned in class and view art in a whole new way). The arts domain requires you to be open minded: allow yourself to welcome novelty and the opportunities will fly right at you!

Student Pierre Bentz


Study associations

IK

IK is the study association of Arts, Culture and Media and Art History at the University of Groningen. IK organises various cultural events and allows students a chance to gain practical experience in the world of arts and culture, such as making a movie or organising a concert. Activities organised by IK include an introduction week, a career event and a trip abroad.
https://studyassociationik.com/
Student profile

This master's track suits students who have studied one of the arts disciplines (dance, music, theater, film, literature, performance art) or arts-related perspectives (media studies, cultural studies, art history, arts sociology, arts philosophy) in their Bachelor programme.

Study support

If you have any questions or doubts about your studies, you can always contact the study advisor. They know the ins and outs of the programme and can assist with your academic planning. Study advisors are impartial and everything discussed with them is treated confidentially. They can also help connect you with the necessary persons or departments to resolve your problems.