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University of Groningenfounded in 1614  -  top 100 university
Education Master's and PhD degree programmes Learning in Interaction (part-time)
Header image Learning in Interaction

Learning in Interaction

How do students learn in schools? What role do individual differences play in learning? How can you improve learning environments to optimally help students learn and develop?

Many processes in learning take place through interaction. It is the motor of learning and development, and therefore key to improving education. While we all recognize these interactions in learning, specific skills and knowledge are needed to drive insights and improvements in the educational field.

During this master, you will:
  • learn to take a scientific, evidence-based approach to better examine day-to-day interactions between students, their teachers and learning materials
  • zoom in on the complex processes through which we
    - learn academic subjects
    - develop cognitive and meta-cognitive skills and
    - acquire social competencies
  • combine different theoretical perspectives and didactical problems
  • understand learning processes in context
  • examine the challenges that arise in optimizing learning environments to learners' needs.
Interested? Check out the information events or contact our study advisor.

You can also follow this programme full-time.
Facts & Figures
Degree
MSc in Educational Sciences
Course type
Master
Duration
24 months (60 EC)
Croho code
60099
Language of instruction
English
Start
September
Faculty
Behavioural and Social Sciences

Why study this programme in Groningen?

The Master Learning in Interaction in Groningen offers

  • solid, research-based insights into what works—and what doesn’t—in learning and education
  • a deep theoretical understanding of how learning occurs—through interaction with others, with artefacts like books, apps, and virtual reality, and through self-reflection
  • working in small groups on your research project guided by a committed staff member
  • close collaboration with staff in their research project
  • the opportunity to apply your academic training in a hands-on internship, where you'll tackle a real-world challenge as an educational scientist.

Programme

The track is designed to provide you with a blend of skills, theoretical background and practical experience required to understand learning processes and to (re)design learning environments.

During the first year Courses cover diverse evidence-based perspectives on learning processes and key characteristics of learners and context. This will enable you to apply design principles for optimal learning environments.

The second year will consist of an internship and a research project.

  • In your research project (research proposal and thesis) you will work in small groups, guided by a staff member. Your research will be embedded in the research currently conducted by our researchers, so you can profit from our updated expertise and academic experience.
  • Connecting your academic training to practice is the focus of the internship. Here you will work within an organization (a school, university, publisher of educational materials, etc.) in trying to address a real issue where your expertise as an educational scientist is needed.
! The courses offered in the first year of this track are scheduled on Mondays and Wednesdays. Students are expected to be available on these two days.

Curriculum

Courses marked * are general courses

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is unaccommodated

Entry requirements

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education
  • UG Bachelor Pedagogical Sciences
  • Bachelor's degree related to the Bachelor Pedagogical Sciences and the SPO pre-master diploma Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen.

After assessment by the admissions committee:

  • Academic Dutch bachelor's degree in a discipline within Pedagogical Sciences or Educational Sciences
  • Another relevant academic bachelor's degree and demonstrable proficiency in the required basic knowledge.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Our programme deals with the academic study of educational processes, and it is therefore not aimed at directly developing teaching (pedagogical or didactical) skills.

knowledge minimum
  • Knowledge of general research methods (preferably both quantitative and qualitative)
  • Skill in statistics for the social sciences (descriptive and inferential)
  • Academic disciplinary knowledge of educational sciences, pedagogy and understanding of supporting disciplines such as psychology and sociology
  • Experience in designing, conducting and reporting research within the education domain
  • Experience in academic writing (e.g., bachelor's thesis) is desirable but not required.
other admission requirements

If the admissions board has doubts about whether an applicant's content knowledge meets the entry requirements, the applicant may be asked to complete an assignment and participate in a digital interview to discuss it.

Transfer options

Transferring from...

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
All Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master with a maximum of 60 EC

More information:

All higher professional education (hbo) programmes related to the bachelor's programme in Educational Sciences. See http://spo-groningen.nl/ for information about the pre-master Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen and the related (hbo) programmes.

Education in Primary Schools (age 4 - 12)All Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master with a maximum of 60 EC

More information:

Also: Lerarenopleiding, alo, calo, International Teacher Education for Primary Schools. See http://spo-groningen.nl/ for information about the pre-master Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen.

Social WorkAll Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master with a maximum of 60 EC

More information:

With the Youth outflow profile. See http://spo-groningen.nl/ for information about the pre-master Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen.

Educational TheoryAll Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master with a maximum of 60 EC

More information:

Also: HKP, HPO en HSAO. See http://spo-groningen.nl/ for information about the pre-master Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen.

Applied PsychologyAll Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master with a maximum of 60 EC

More information:

See http://spo-groningen.nl/ for information about the pre-master Pedagogiek en Onderwijswetenschappen.

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
Pedagogical SciencesUniversity of GroningenNo additional requirements
Psychology (NL)University of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

The admissions committee will assess whether you are admissible with your previous education.

SociologyUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

The admissions committee will assess whether you are admissible with your previous education.

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
Pedagogical SciencesAll Research universities

Additional requirements

Additional requirements:
  • (motivation-) letter
More information:

The admissions committee will assess whether you are admissible with your previous education.

Registration procedure

If you have a UG bachelor's degree in Pedagogical Sciences:
> Find all the steps at Registration master's degree programme with a Dutch qualification .

All other students with a Dutch previous education:
> First apply for admission (form) with the admissions committee.
For questions about the admissions procedure, contact the committee via toelatingscommissie.pedok rug.nl

Other questions? Click the Contact button to find out who can best help you with your question.


Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 June 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 June 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

A bachelor's degree equivalent to a Dutch research university degree, in Educational Sciences or a related social science (Psychology or Sociology).

IMPORTANT NOTE: Our programme deals with the academic study of educational processes, and it is therefore not aimed at directly developing teaching (pedagogical or didactical) skills.

knowledge minimum
  • Knowledge of general research methods (preferably both quantitative and qualitative)
  • Skill in statistics for the social sciences (descriptive and inferential)
  • Academic disciplinary knowledge of educational sciences, pedagogy and understanding of supporting disciplines such as psychology and sociology
  • Experience in designing, conducting and reporting research within the education domain
  • Experience in academic writing (e.g., bachelor's thesis) is desirable but not required.
language test

The official language of the programme is English. Applicants who are not native speakers must provide official proof of proficiency. Institutional TOEFL scores are not accepted.

One of the following is required:

  • TOEFL: Paper-based: 575 (speaking 55, writing 45), Computer-based: 237, Internet-based: 90 (speaking 22, writing 24)
  • IELTS: overall 6.5 (listening and reading 6.0; writing and speaking 6.5)
  • Cambridge: Advanced (CAE) or Proficiency (CPE) with grade A, B, or C
  • Diploma from an English-language institution (minimum secondary level)
other admission requirements
If the admissions board has doubts about whether an applicant's content knowledge meets the entry requirements, the applicant may be asked to complete an assignment and participate in a digital interview to discuss it.

Registration procedure

Students with a non-Dutch qualification:
> Apply for admission (via the Admissions Office)

IMPORTANT: International students who require unconditional admission to apply for a scholarship must submit their application to the programme at least two months before the scholarship deadline.

Any questions? Click the Contact button to find out who can best help you with your question.


Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 June 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 June 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2025-2026€ 1914part-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

Job prospects

In today's rapidly evolving job market, there is a growing demand for experts who understand learning processes and can optimize educational and professional learning environments.

As a Learning in Interaction graduate, you will be well-equipped to work across various sectors, including education, corporate training, and research, in roles that focus on analyzing learning processes and improving learning experiences. With your expertise in learning and interaction, you’ll be prepared for a career where you can make a real impact on how people learn and grow.

Career services BSS
Where do you want to work after your studies? You can contact
Career Services already during your studies. They will help you orientate on your career, develop your skills, apply for jobs and find an internship.

Job examples

  • Educational consultant

    advising schools and institutions on curriculum design, teaching strategies, and learning interventions in all sectors of public and private education, as well as in public and private training.

  • Instructional designer

    Developing educational materials, apps, virtual reality environments and e-learning solutions based on learning sciences for any level of education, from primary- to higher education.

  • Learning & Development Specialist

    Designing and implementing training programs in companies and organizations.

  • Teacher Trainer or Coach

    Supporting educators in improving teaching methods and student engagement for any level of education, from primary- to higher education.

  • Academic or applied researcher

    Conducting studies on learning and development in universities, research institutes, teacher training centres, government education departments, school advisory services, and knowledge and innovation centres in education.

  • PhD student

    at a university

  • Teacher Trainer or Coach

    Supporting educators in improving teaching methods and student engagement for any level of education, from primary- to higher education.

Research

Thesis project

Your master’s thesis projects will be supervised by researchers active in the field: your project will be closely connected to a larger research initiative.

Some examples of thesis topics:
  • Support of beginning teachers
  • Beginning teacher's fulfilment of psychological needs and well-being
  • Addressing ethnic-cultural diversity in Dutch classrooms
  • Effect of a Virtual Reality on Classroom Management Strategies
  • Differences in need-supportive teaching between students with and without special educational needs
  • Culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy of teachers that educate newcomers in the Netherlands
  • Critical thinking in education: State of the art and practical approaches
  • Self-regulated learning and responsibilities for learning in higher education

Research

Our research is conducted within the Groningen Institute for Educational Research (GION). Relevant current research is categorised under the theme Learner, teacher and instruction (web pages in Dutch). Projects in this theme:

‘Assessment of collaborative learning/group work in higher education researches’ researches how to effectively assess collaborative learning in higher education, considering current practices, challenges faced by instructors, and available tools, while balancing individual accountability and teamwork.

The effects of different variants of feedback on learning to read and understand philosophical texts seeks to improve the difficulty many vwo students have in reading and understanding philosophical texts by designing an online programme and evaluating its effectiveness through experimental research.

‘The development of self-regulated learning among secondary vocational (vmbo) students maps the self-regulation development of vmbo students, providing insights for teachers and curriculum improvement to better prepare students for vocational education where self-regulation is key.

Everyone at work! Classroom engagement as a collective process is a literature review of collective engagement in secondary classrooms, examining its definition, mechanisms of change, and the teacher's role in regulating collective involvement processes.

Emerging talent in learning communities: the role of students explores how, when, and under what conditions ‘talent moments’ emerge in higher education learning communities, aiming to help educators foster interactions that support students' talent development.

Order in the Virtual Reality preschool classroom uses an interactive VR preschool classroom to help prospective teachers practice and refine classroom management strategies, bridging the gap between theory and practice in a safe, immersive environment.

Professionalizing Online/Blended/Hybrid Education searches for new insights into how to professionalise teachers in online/blended/hybrid education, exploring course design, student impact, and effective innovations to support university and higher education in Groningen and beyond.

Staff members

prof dr Jan-Willem Strijbos
expertise: technology-enhanced learning; collaborative learning; peer assessment and feedback.
prof dr Alexander Minnaert
expertise: motivational social-emotional, neurological, and (meta)cognitive aspects in development and (gifted) student learning, implementation of educational innovations aiming at development, self-regulated, collaborative learning and inclusion.
dr Jasperina Brouwer
expertise: higher education; workplace learning.
dr Marjolein Deunk
expertise: teacher-child interactions; language and literacy development; early childhood education and care; discourse analysis; cultural diversity in education; differentiation.
dr Danny Kostons
expertise: self-regulated learning, executive functioning, eye-tracking.
dr Mayra Mascareño Lara
expertise: classroom interactions; instructional quality; development in early childhood.
dr Alma Spijkerboer
expertise: developmental psychology, neuropsychology, executive functioning, digital learning environments, self-regulating learning and reading comprehension in secondary education.
Apply nowBrochureEventsContact
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Contact

Study associations

ODIOM

As a student of the programmes Pedagogical Sciences, Educational Sciences, the AOLB and the Switching Programme of Pedagogy (SPO), you can become a member of ODIOM, the friendly and active study association.
As a member, you benefit from discounts on all required textbooks and receive the newsletter every two weeks. ODIOM has over 800 members and organises a wide range of educational, sporting and social activities every year, such as guest lectures, excursions to pedagogical and educational institutions, the introduction camp for first-year students, trips abroad, get-togethers and parties.
https://www.odiom.nl/
Student profile
You
  • are an educational professional
  • are interested in the analysis and improvement of practices aimed at the promotion of student learning
  • would like to update your academic knowledge and academic and professional skills
Study support

In the programmes of Pedagogical and Educational Sciences, there is a strong focus on study advice. There are several study advisors are available. You can contact them as a prospective student, current student, or former student of programmes within the Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences.

Study advisors can assist you with questions regarding:
• the content of the programme
• planning and organising your studies
• choices during your study
• registrations
• programme regulations
• taking courses outside your programme
• studying abroad

They are also available for personal support.
Don't hesitate to get in touch or make an appointment with one of the study advisors.

For brief questions, please email: studieadvies.pedok rug.nl
You can make an appointment via the online scheduling system: https://fbss.as.me/schedule/9de94536 ,
or by phone through the Student Service Desk: +31 50 3636301