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University of Groningenfounded in 1614  -  top 100 university
Education Bachelor's degree programmes Economics and Business Economics - International Economics and Sustainable Development
Header image Economics and Business Economics - International Economics and Sustainable Development

Economics and Business Economics - International Economics and Sustainable Development

Study International Economics and Sustainable Development in Groningen and learn how global trade, financial systems, and sustainability shape societies and economies worldwide.

How does globalization affect international trade, inequality, and sustainability? Are you curious about how the world's economy works and how you can make a real impact?

The International Economics and Sustainable Development profile is one of the few economic programmes in the Netherlands that gives you a full view of global economic and societal trends. In Groningen, you will:
  • learn how globalization and economic growth impact businesses and societies.
  • dive into economic theory on international trade, technological innovation, and how global production impacts nature and emissions. Understand why some regions thrive while others stay behind.
  • gain the necessary tools and skills to tackle real-world issues and develop an analytical mindset.
  • set yourself up for a successful career in various fields, from business and government to research and NGOs.
  • have opportunities to go abroad, do an internship and have direct entry to our Master’s programmes.
Facts & Figures
Degree
BSc in Economics and Business Economics
Course type
Bachelor
Duration
36 months (180 EC)
Croho code
50950
Language of instruction
English
Start
September
Faculty
Economics and Business

Why study this programme in Groningen?

  • Study in one of the few economic programmes in the Netherlands offering a global view on today's economic trends. .
  • Develop in-demand skills such as analytical, data, team, and communication skills.
  • Take part in a variety of courses that focus on important societal challenges of today, for example, on how global production impacts nature and emissions.
  • Benefit from our strong industry connections and network with top professionals through guest lectures.
  • In your 3rd year, choose from a variety of courses and electives, with opportunities to study abroad at partner institutions across Europe, Latin America, Australia, Canada, China, the USA, and more.
  • The programme has been internationally accredited by the AACSB and EQUIS, ensuring a high-quality education, which only 1% of universities reach worldwide.

Programme

In your first year, you will explore how institutional contexts like democracy and capitalism influence wealth and well-being. You will evaluate societal challenges such as inequality and climate impact from an economic perspective. The curriculum covers corporate finance, micro- and macroeconomics, accounting, marketing, and essential mathematics and statistics.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Introduction to E&BE (5 EC)
Mathematics for E&BE (5 EC)
Microeconomics for E&BE: Consumers&Firms (5 EC)
Financial Accounting for E&BE (5 EC)
Macroeconomics for E&BE (5 EC)
Statistics for E&BE (5 EC)
Data Analysis for E&BE (5 EC)
International Economics for E&BE (5 EC)
Writing and Presenting for E&BE (5 EC)
Dutch Economy for E&BE (5 EC)
Finance & Investments for E&BE (5 EC)
Research Project for E&BE (5 EC)

In year two, you pick your profile. You will explore trade policies, the basics of growth for sustainable development, and how different regions of the world develop economically.
Discover how innovation impacts economics—like how robots might affect jobs and wages, and how new technologies influence global inequality. You'll also study socio-economic development in regions like China, India, Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Africa, focusing on trade, technology, health, education, and foreign aid.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Matrix Analysis and Optimization (5 EC)
Monetary Macroeconomics (5 EC)
Trade Policy and Economic Integration (5 EC)
Global Development Studies (5 EC)
Microeconomics - Industrial Organization (5 EC)
Technological Change & Innovation (5 EC)
Corporate Finance for E&BE (5 EC)
Econometrics for E&BE (5 EC)
Growth, Institutions and Business (5 EC)
Business Ethics, Sustainability and Law (5 EC)
Economics of Banking (5 EC)
Empirical Research Paper for E&BE (5 EC)

In the third year, you can choose a minor that fits your interests. You can pick from courses within our programme, like Data Analytics or Entrepreneurship, or explore other fields such as Psychology, Law, or Neuroscience. You also have the option to study abroad for a semester in places like Europe, Latin America, Australia, Canada, China, the USA, and more.


You explore topics like inequality, poverty, and the role of government, natural resources, and culture in development. You study how unsustainable growth patterns affect climate and society, and learn to assess the environmental impact of global production.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Minor (30 EC)

minor at the faculty, the university, study abroad or internship

Elective BSc EB&E-IE&SD (5 EC)

Growth and Development Economics, International Financial Markets

Bachelor's Thesis E&BE-ED&G (10 EC)
Elective BSc EB&E-IE&SD (5 EC)

Sustainability and Globalization, Trade and Firms

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is optional

In this programme, you have the option of studying abroad for one semester in Year 3 (30 EC). You can do this at one of our many international exchange partners in Europe, North America, Latin America, Australia, or Asia.

Check this overview of our partner universities around the world: https://www.rug.nl/feb/education/exchange/partners/.

Entry requirements

Admissible Dutch diploma profiles

  • VWO Natuur & Techniek
  • VWO Natuur & Gezondheid
  • VWO Economie & Maatschappij
  • VWO Cultuur & Maatschappij

    Wiskunde A of wiskunde B.

  • HBO propedeuse

    It is also possible to enter the programme with an HBO propaedeutic certificate, on condition that you meet the required level of mathematics and the English language skills. For mathematics, you must at least have completed A or B (previously mathematics A12 or B1) at Dutch VWO level. For English, you must also have completed this at VWO level or obtained one of the English certificates: IELTS Academic overall score 6 (Speaking 6, Writing 5.5); TOEFL internet-based overall score 90 (Speaking 20, Writing 20); C1 Advanced (with minimum score 169).

  • academic propedeuse

    You can enroll, as long as you have finished VWO-degree with mathematics A or B.

Choice of degree programme check

The degree programme will organize a choice of degree programme check. Attendance is optional. The advice is not binding.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

To meet the general entry-level requirements, you will need an educational background equivalent to the Dutch pre-university education (VWO). For an overview of VWO-equivalent qualifications, please check https://www.rug.nl/vwo-equivalent-qualifications. If you have any questions concerning admission to the programme, please contact our Admissions Office: https://www.rug.nl/admissions.

additional subject

Mathematics should have been passed as a standard/methods level subject in your secondary school education. Please note that the level of mathematics will need to be assessed by the Admissions Board.

language test

IELTS Academic overall score 6 (Speaking 6, Writing 5.5); TOEFL internet-based overall score 80 (Speaking 20, Writing 20); Cambridge C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency (overall score 169, Speaking 169, Writing 162).

Registration procedure

Students have to apply via Studielink and the Progress Portal (replacing the previous system, Online Application System OAS) of the University of Groningen. After you apply for the programme of your choice, the Admissions Office will evaluate your educational background and assess your eligibility. Your application will be assessed on an individual basis.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2025-2026€ 2601full-time
non-EU/EEA2025-2026€ 13500full-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

Job prospects

With an MSc International Economics and Sustainable Development you are ready for an international career at multinational firms, in financial institutions, consultancy, and public organizations. Jobs such as market analyst, trade expert, global strategy, and policy advisor will suit you well.

After your Master, you can take up positions in internationally oriented firms (such as banks and multinationals), international organizations (such as World Bank, IMF, European Union, UN, and OECD), and internationally oriented departments of government agencies and policy advisors.

With a Research Master's degree , you can move into academia. You might even decide to go further and earn a PhD at a university in the Netherlands or abroad.
Job examples
  • Trade expert at the United Nations
  • Sustainability consultant at a consultancy firm
  • Global strategy and policy advisor at an international policy institute
  • (Development) Economist at a commercial bank or at a ministry
  • Academic or policy researcher at a central bank or university

Research

Our research-driven education is strongly rooted in business practice and society. Our lecturers are active researchers and experts in their field. They study societally relevant topics in areas such as a healthy society, inequality, governance, sustainable finance, business ethics, sustainable development, energy policies, and much more. They conduct their research in collaboration with external partners and students and use their state-of-the-art knowledge in the classroom. Every year you will conduct a research project yourself.

Read more about the research conducted at the Faculty of Economics and Business.

The best thing about the profile is the open discussions we have in class (Siri Maringanti)

I wanted to study economics because this field is more and more important nowadays and I was interested particularly in the policies that are being considered to prevent and handle the financial crisis. Out of all the study programmes I looked at, the one in Groningen seemed to have the most holistic approach to economics, with not just the core macroeconomics and microeconomics subjects but also a heavy emphasis on developmental economics.

In my second year, I chose to follow the International Economics and Sustainable Development Economic Development (previously ED&G) profile. One of my primary interests was researching uplifting marginalized communities as a driver in reaching a sustainable economy. One of the best things about choosing ED&G is the discussions that you have in classes regarding topics of development. Also, I think courses like Technology and Innovation enhanced my understanding of the global economy and the role technology plays in it. I enjoyed the research-based projects that taught me how to conduct research and prepared me for my thesis. In the future, I would like to do research on global sustainability and equity.

All in all, it is a challenging and very interesting programme and there is a lot to gain from it. Especially when you read financial and economic news and get to see some of the theories come to life.

Study associations

EBF

The Economics and Business Faculty association (EBF) is the faculty association for all students studying at the faculty of Economics and Business of the University of Groningen.
The EBF is your partner during your time in Groningen by organising events that support you with your studies and help you prepare for your future career.
https://www.ebfgroningen.nl/
(Binding) study advice
  • A minimum of 45 EC in the first 12 months (binding)

You will be offered study advice after the first year of study. You can expect a positive result if you have earned more than 45 ECTS credit points (out of a total of 60 ECTS). If you have earned fewer than 45 ECTS and are issued a negative result, you will not be allowed to continue with your degree programme.

You will receive preliminary study advice in December to make sure that you know where you stand. Please contact your study advisor as soon as possible if you have any questions about the BSA system. N.B. Some degree programmes use a tutoring system; please check with your study advisor.

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