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University of Groningenfounded in 1614  -  top 100 university
Education Bachelor's degree programmes Economics and Business Economics - Economics
Header image Economics and Business Economics - Economics

Economics and Business Economics - Economics

Study Economics in Groningen and explore how economics can address inequality and the role of the state, and learn how you can impact major societal issues for the better.

How do higher interest rates really impact our daily lives? Can government policies truly fight inflation and push companies to go green?

In the Economics profile, we teach you to use economic tools to analyze big societal problems . You will get insights into a wide range of topics like banking, fiscal and monetary policy, economic development, political economy, economic theory, decisions made by consumers on labour and other markets, and strategic behaviour between firms on markets.

In Groningen, you will:
  • tackle real issues by analyzing complex issues, interpret data , and make smart decisions.
  • gain practical skills : statistical analysis, data interpretation, and economic forecasting.
  • become an economist who does not just understand the world but can also influence it.
Do you want to learn more about the other profiles in Business Economics or International Economics and Sustainable Development ?
Facts & Figures
Degree
BSc in Economics and Business Economics
Course type
Bachelor
Duration
36 months (180 EC)
Croho code
50950
Language of instruction
English
Start
September
Faculty
Economics and Business

Why study this programme in Groningen?

  • The Economics profile in Groningen develops you into a future economist with a solid and strong analytical foundation . You will be equipped to use economics to engage with current societal challenges, such as inequality, pollution, poverty, and climate impact – and to help solve them.
  • Develop key skills such as data analysis , teamwork, and communication.
  • Take an interdisciplinary approach : analyze societal problems through philosophy, politics, economics, and history.
  • There are plenty of opportunities to connect with guest lectures and future employers .
  • Tailor your programme with specializations, minors, study abroad or internship and extracurricular activities.
  • Direct access to MSc Economics and MSc Finance .
  • The programme has been internationally accredited by the AACSB and EQUIS, ensuring a high-quality education, which only 1% of universities reach worldwide.

Programme

In your first year, you will explore how institutional contexts like democracy and capitalism influence wealth and well-being. You will evaluate societal challenges such as inequality and climate impact from an economic perspective. The curriculum covers corporate finance, micro- and macroeconomics, accounting, marketing, and essential mathematics and statistics.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Introduction to E&BE (5 EC)
Mathematics for E&BE (5 EC)
Microeconomics for E&BE: Consumers&Firms (5 EC)
Financial Accounting for E&BE (5 EC)
Macroeconomics for E&BE (5 EC)
Statistics for E&BE (5 EC)
Data Analysis for E&BE (5 EC)
International Economics for E&BE (5 EC)
Writing and Presenting for E&BE (5 EC)
Dutch Economy for E&BE (5 EC)
Finance & Investing (5 EC)
Research Project for E&BE (5 EC)

In year two, you will start with the Economics profile, exploring monetary and fiscal policies, government debt, banking economics, and economic growth. You will use game theory to analyze firm interactions and tackle contemporary macroeconomic challenges and economic integration within the EU. The courses emphasize key debates in economics, such as inequality and the role of the state, analyzed through philosophy, politics, economics, and history.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Matrix Analysis and Optimization (5 EC)
Monetary Macroeconomics (5 EC)
Trade Policy and Economic Integration (5 EC)
Intermediate Mathematics (5 EC)
Microeconomics - Industrial Organization (5 EC)
Public Finance (5 EC)
Corporate Finance for E&BE (5 EC)
Econometrics for E&BE (5 EC)
Growth, Institutions and Business (5 EC)
Economics of Banking (5 EC)
Empirical Research Paper for E&BE (5 EC)
History of Economic Thought (5 EC)

In your third year, you choose a minor, with options ranging from economics courses to psychology or law, or even studying abroad. After your minor, you specialize further in economics and write an empirical Bachelor's thesis on a current topic. The latter part focuses on advanced microeconomic and macroeconomic theory, learning to translate these insights into effective government policies for sustainable growth. You also study the labour market, including unemployment causes, wage determination, and the impact of national politics on economic outcomes.

Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Minor (30 EC)

minor at the faculty, the university, study abroad or internship

Elective BSc E&BE-Economics (5 EC)

Dynamic Macroeconomics, Labour Economics

Bachelor's Thesis E&BE-Economics (10 EC)
Elective BSc E&BE-Economics (5 EC)

Microeconomics – Choice & Strategy, Political Economics

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is optional
In this programme, you have the option of studying abroad for one semester in Year 3 (30 EC). You can do this at one of our many international exchange partners in Europe, North America, Latin America, Australia, or Asia.
Check this overview of our partner universities around the world: https://www.rug.nl/(...)n/exchange/partners/ .

Entry requirements

Admissible Dutch diploma profiles

  • VWO Natuur & Techniek
  • VWO Natuur & Gezondheid
  • VWO Economie & Maatschappij
  • VWO Cultuur & Maatschappij

    Wiskunde A of wiskunde B.

  • HBO propedeuse

    It is also possible to enter the programme with an HBO propaedeutic certificate, on condition that you meet the required level of mathematics and the English language skills. For mathematics, you must at least have completed A or B (previously mathematics A12 or B1) at Dutch VWO level. For English, you must also have completed this at VWO level or obtained one of the English certificates: IELTS Academic overall score 6 (Speaking 6, Writing 5.5); TOEFL internet-based overall score 90 (Speaking 20, Writing 20); C1 Advanced (with minimum score 169).

  • academic propedeuse

    You can enroll, as long as you have finished VWO-degree with mathematics A or B.

Choice of degree programme check

The degree programme will organize a choice of degree programme check. Attendance is optional. The advice is not binding.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

To meet the general entry-level requirements, you will need an educational background equivalent to the Dutch pre-university education (VWO). For an overview of VWO-equivalent qualifications, please check https://www.rug.nl/vwo-equivalent-qualifications. If you have any questions concerning admission to the programme, please contact our Admissions Office: https://www.rug.nl/admissions.

additional subject

Mathematics should have been passed as a standard/methods level subject in your secondary school education. Please note that the level of mathematics will need to be assessed by the Admissions Board.

language test

IELTS Academic overall score 6 (Speaking 6, Writing 5.5); TOEFL internet-based overall score 80 (Speaking 20, Writing 20); Cambridge C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency (overall score 169, Speaking 169, Writing 162).

Registration procedure

Students have to apply via Studielink and the Progress Portal (replacing the previous system, Online Application System OAS) of the University of Groningen. After you apply for the programme of your choice, the Admissions Office will evaluate your educational background and assess your eligibility. Your application will be assessed on an individual basis.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students01 May 202601 September 2026
EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202601 September 2026

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2025-2026€ 2601full-time
non-EU/EEA2025-2026€ 13500full-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

Job prospects

Most of our graduates continue their studies with a Master's degree. There are many related Master's programmes you can immediately access after completing this profile.

A Master's degree in Economics grants you access to the world of banking or the government sector, where you could help develop economic policy. After completing these degrees, you can find yourself in positions in which you contribute as an economist to decision-making in (inter)national government bodies, public organizations, and private corporations such as financial institutions, multinationals, and consultancy firms.
With a Research Master's degree , you can move into academia. You might even decide to go further and earn a PhD at a university in the Netherlands or abroad.

Job examples

  • Policy-maker in a large organization (e.g. municipality of Groningen)
  • Corporate manager (e.g. ASML)
  • Lecturer at a HBO (e.g. Hanzehogeschool)
  • Journalist (e.g. Financieel Dagblad)
  • Policy advisor at a ministry (e.g. Ministry of Finance)
  • Scientific or policy-oriented researcher at a central bank or university (e.g. ECB)
  • Consultant at a consultancy firm (e.g. Deloitte)
  • Economic analyst at a commercial bank (e.g. Rabobank)
  • Applied researcher (e.g. NEI, TNO and research bureaus)

Research

In Groningen, research is deeply connected to business practice, economics, and society . Some key areas of research you might explore as a student are:
  • The relation between job polarization and the rise of populism
  • The environmental Kuznets curve
  • The impact of migration on technological change
  • The inflation rate and central bank independence
  • The determinants of global value chain participation by developing countries
  • The effects of the US-China trade war on manufacturing workers in European countries

You can build a good understanding of the foundations of economics (Jelte Tirion)

I wanted to study in Groningen because of the city, it is young and full of students, a perfect place to live during your study. The BSc Economics and Business Economics appealed to me because it offers great opportunities for choosing interesting courses after you have completed the first year.

In my second year, I chose the Economics profile because I am mostly interested in the theoretical foundations of economics. Within this profile, there are many courses that help build a good understanding of the foundations of economics, both on a mathematical and intuitive level. You also follow tutorials where you make sure you fully understand the theory. The teachers in this programme are always helpful and approachable for questions or to further talk about the study topics. Besides theory, there are interesting applications, mostly in policy areas that you work on. If you are interested in policy issues, this profile may be the right one for you.

My advice for new students is to work hard from the beginning. Although it is challenging at first, it will definitely help as you go further in your study because the courses become more and more interesting.

Study associations

EBF

The Economics and Business Faculty association (EBF) is the faculty association for all students studying at the faculty of Economics and Business of the University of Groningen.
The EBF is your partner during your time in Groningen by organising events that support you with your studies and help you prepare for your future career.
https://www.ebfgroningen.nl/
(Binding) study advice
  • A minimum of 45 EC in the first 12 months (binding)

You will be offered study advice after the first year of study. You can expect a positive result if you have earned more than 45 ECTS credit points (out of a total of 60 ECTS). If you have earned fewer than 45 ECTS and are issued a negative result, you will not be allowed to continue with your degree programme.

You will receive preliminary study advice in December to make sure that you know where you stand. Please contact your study advisor as soon as possible if you have any questions about the BSA system. N.B. Some degree programmes use a tutoring system; please check with your study advisor.

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