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Education Master's and PhD degree programmes International Relations and International Organization
Header image International Relations and International Organization

International Relations and International Organization

In a world shaped by the dynamics of integration, cooperation, and conflict, the International Relations and International Organization (IRIO) track offers you the intellectual flexibility to explore pressing global questions. Part of the Master's in International Relations, this track is designed for students who value breadth in their studies, offering a wide-ranging perspective on global interactions, their histories, and their implications for the future.

What makes this programme unique?
The IRIO track is ideal if you're seeking a broad foundation in international relations without committing to a highly specialised focus. You'll delve into a wide variety of themes, drawing connections between global events and disciplines to understand how they influence one another. This reflective and interdisciplinary approach encourages you to think critically about how international relations intersect with fields as diverse as environmental and energy issues, development and humanitarianism, artificial intelligence regulation, or historical analyses of war and peace.

By engaging with all the core areas of International Relations – from International Security to Geopolitics and Connectivity – you'll sample a little of everything, gaining insights into the complex factors that shape our interconnected world.

Programme highlights:

  • Comprehensive breadth: The IRIO track integrates aspects of all other tracks within the Master's in International Relations, giving you a taste of each area through its uniquecapitastructure, where you explore different themes weekly.
  • Creative and practical: From crafting your own case studies to tackling broader thesis topics, you'll apply theoretical insights to practical problems with real-world relevance.
  • Flexible learning model: Tailor your studies to your interests, with support from faculty across diverse research areas. This flexibility enhances your employability by cultivating intellectual versatility.
  • Research Seminars: Students can choose from the whole range of research seminars that we offer allowing them to build a programme that best suits their interests.
Facts & Figures
Degree
MA in International Relations
Course type
Master
Duration
12 months (60 EC)
Croho code
60734
Language of instruction
English
Start
February, September
Faculty
Arts

Why study this programme in Groningen?

As part of the University of Groningen, you'll study in an international environment that values diversity and intellectual curiosity. Supported by world-class faculty and cutting-edge research, you'll gain the skills and perspectives needed to thrive in an increasingly interconnected world.

Embark on your journey with the IR tracks and discover how a broad, reflective, and interdisciplinary approach to international relations can open doors to many opportunities.

Programme

The Master's degree programme International Relations is 60 ECTS. During your first semester, you take the module Advanced Theory and Research Practice in International Relations. This module must be followed by all students. In addition, you choose two Research Seminars (from five essential areas of IR: East Asian Studies, Int. Security, IPE, Eur. Politics in a Global Perspective, and Geopolitics & Connectivity) and you complete the specialization course Capita IRIO.


During your second semester, you will write a Master Thesis (in the field of International Relations) and you will choose between doing a Placement or professionalization electives. If you choose the Placement option, you must find and apply for your Placement yourself, on the basis of your interests and skills. The Placement should last at least 7 weeks full-time. If you choose to do a Placement that takes longer than 7 weeks, it might be difficult to finish the programme within one year, and you will have to register for the extra months. For examples of Research Seminar topics, please go to the Course Catalogue (link below). If you start the Master programme in September, you choose Research Seminars from semester I. If you start in February, you choose Research Seminars from semester II. Because the programme starts in September as well as in February, all elements of the programme are offered both in the first and in the second semester. Please note: because the topics of the Research Seminars depend on the expertise of the lecturers, the list may be subject to change and differs each semester/year.
Semesters
CoursesCourse Catalog >1a1b2a2b
Advanced Theory and Research Practice in International Relations (5 EC)
Capita IRIO (5 EC)
Research Seminar 1 (10 EC)

Example: - Politics of Natural Resources - Race, Class and Gender Internsectionality

Research Seminar 2 (10 EC)

Example: - Medical Humanitarianism in Global Politics - Human Rights, Democracy and Peace

Master's thesis IRIO (20 EC)
Master's Placement (10 EC, optional)
Professionalization Electives (10 EC, optional)

Example: - Career Seminar: Working in and on Governance; - Project Proposal Writing

Programme options
Master's placement (specialization)

A placement is a recognised component of this Master's track.

It is your responsibility to find a placement yourself, but the Office for Student Affairs can offer help with this where necessary.

Study abroad

  • Study abroad is unaccommodated

Entry requirements

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

Students with a Bachelor's degree in International Relations and International Organization from the University of Groningen or from another Dutch university, students with a Bachelor's degree from the University of Groningen in European Languages, Cultures and Politics (Profile Politics & Society) who started in 2016 or later, and students with a BA in International Relations and International Law (IRIL) from University College Groningen (if they have completed the following set of courses: International Relations Theories (and Practice) (5 ECTS), International Politics (5 ECTS), Statistics 1 (5 ECTS), Two of the following three qualitative methods courses: Qualitative Data Collection & Analysis (5 ECTS); Interpretive Methods (5 ECTS); Advanced Argumentation and Critical Thinking (5 ECTS)) have direct access to this track through the IR Admissions Board. Please use this application guide for your specific application procedure: https://www.rug.nl/let/how-to-apply-MA

Students with a University of Groningen Bachelor's degree in:

  • American Studies
  • Communication and Information Studies
  • European Languages, Cultures and Politics (profiles Culture & Literature and Language & Society)
  • History
  • Media Studies
  • Middle Eastern Studies
  • Minorities and Multilingualism

who have completed a Faculty Minor in International Relations will also be admitted to this Master's track on that basis.

Students from a similar field (which is not mentioned above) or those with a different educational background, for example Political Sciences, American Studies, History, European/International Law or International Economics, must submit a request for admission to the Master's degree in International Relations to the Admissions Board. The Board may decide to decline the request due to an insufficiently internationally orientated Bachelor's degree, or to admit the applicant to (parts of the pre-)Master programme. Please use this application guide for your specific application procedure: https://www.rug.nl/let/how-to-apply-MA

After you complete your application, the IR Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific programme requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

The Admissions Board will then determine whether:

language test

Language requirement for English: You must have completed this at VWO level (mark 6 or higher) or obtained one of the following English certificates:

  • Cambridge English (C1 Advanced/C2 Proficiency): overall min. score 180
  • IELTS Academic: overall min. score 6.5 (min. 6.0 in all categories)
  • LanguageCert Academic: overall min. score 70 (min. 65 in every category)
  • Pearson PTE Academic: overall min. score 66 (min. 62 in Reading and Writing, and 54 in Listening and Speaking)
  • TOEFL iBT*: overall min. score 90 (min. 21 in all categories)
  • TOEFL iBT*: overall min. score 4.5 (min. 4 in Reading and Speaking, min. 4.5 in Listening and Writing)

TOEFL iBT tests taken after 21 January 2026 will use TOEFL's new 1 - 6 scoring system.

Transfer options

Transferring from...

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
Study programmeOrganizationTransition
All Universities of applied sciences

Via a pre-master

More information:

with a HBO Bachelor's degree certificate with an international profile and/or knowledge of social sciences, for example Political Sciences, American Studies, History, European/International Law or International Economics and an IRIO pre-master

Study programmeOrganizationTransition
Study programmeOrganizationTransition
American StudiesAll Research universities

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

History, History (part-time)All Research universities

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

Political ScienceAll Research universities

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

International and European LawAll Research universities

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

International Relations and International OrganizationAll Research universitiesNo additional requirements
Study programmeOrganizationTransition
International BusinessUniversity of Groningen

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

SociologyUniversity of Groningen

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

European Languages, Cultures and PoliticsUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

If you started the BA programme in 2016 or later, with the profile Politics and Society OR with an IRIO faculty minor/ pre-master

American StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

Media StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

Frisian Language and CultureUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

HistoryUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

Middle Eastern StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

Communication and Information StudiesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

More information:

with an IRIO faculty minor or pre-master

Liberal Arts and SciencesUniversity of Groningen

Additional requirements

Additional requirements:
  • additional subject
More information:

with a specialization International Relations and International Law, and a number of required courses (see below)

Psychologie (NL)University of Groningen

Via a pre-master

More information:

with an IRIO pre-master

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students15 January 202701 February 2027
15 August 202701 September 2027
EU/EEA students01 May 202701 September 2027
15 October 202701 February 2028
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202701 September 2027
15 October 202701 February 2028

Admission requirements

Specific requirementsMore information
previous education

Students with either a Bachelor's Degree in Social Sciences (including - but not limited to - Economics, Political Science, Development Studies, Psychology, Sociology, Social Geography), or an internationally oriented Bachelor's degree such as International Relations, Regional Studies, European/International Law, or (Modern) History can submit an application to the IR Admissions Board.

Please use this application guide for more information regarding your eligibility and your specific application procedure: http://www.rug.nl/let/how-to-apply-MA

After you complete your application, the IR Admissions Board will assess whether your educational/academic background meets the specific programme requirements, and will consider the level and curriculum of your previous studies.

The Admissions Board will then determine whether:

language test

Language requirement for English: You must have completed this at VWO level (mark 6 or higher) or obtained one of the following English certificates:

  • Cambridge English (C1 Advanced/C2 Proficiency): overall min. score 180
  • IELTS Academic: overall min. score 6.5 (min. 6.0 in all categories)
  • LanguageCert Academic: overall min. score 70 (min. 65 in every category)
  • Pearson PTE Academic: overall min. score 66 (min. 62 in Reading and Writing, and 54 in Listening and Speaking)
  • TOEFL iBT*: overall min. score 90 (min. 21 in all categories)
  • TOEFL iBT*: overall min. score 4.5 (min. 4 in Reading and Speaking, min. 4.5 in Listening and Writing)

TOEFL iBT tests taken after 21 January 2026 will use TOEFL's new 1 - 6 scoring system.

Application deadlines

Type of studentDeadlineStart course
Dutch students15 January 202701 February 2027
15 August 202701 September 2027
EU/EEA students01 May 202701 September 2027
15 October 202701 February 2028
non-EU/EEA students01 May 202701 September 2027
15 October 202701 February 2028

Tuition fees

NationalityYearFeeProgramme form
EU/EEA2026-2027€ 2694full-time
non-EU/EEA2026-2027€ 19900full-time
EU/EEA2027-2028€ 2771full-time
non-EU/EEA2027-2028€ 20500full-time

Practical information for:

After your studies

Job prospects

Upon graduation students hold a (60 ECTS) MA degree in International Relations with a track in International Relations and International Organization from the University of Groningen.

The broad focus of the IRIO track doesn't just deepen your understanding of international relations – it makes you more adaptable in the job market. Graduates are well-equipped to pursue careers in policy advising, diplomacy, international NGOs, and beyond.

This track also fosters a creative and open-minded approach, encouraging you to think outside the box and explore innovative solutions to global challenges. With its strong focus on humanities, philosophy, and theory, alongside practical applications, IRIO prepares you for a variety of roles that demand critical thinking and adaptability.

Research

Research International Relations and International Organization

Research conducted within the Department of International Relations and International Organization takes mostly place within the context of one of the four other specializations: Global Governance, International Security, European Integration and International Political Economy. We kindly direct you to those sites to get an impression of the research activities of the Department.

For more information about the IR department, please visit: https://www.rug.nl/let/onze-faculteit/organisatie/vakgebieden/irio/staff

Apply nowBrochureEventsContact
Master's Open Daydiverse locatiesMore information
Online Master's WeekMore information
Master's Open Daydiverse locatiesMore information

Contact

  • Ask Your Question Here (please fill in this contact form, we will answer you as soon as possible.)
  • Renate Huttinga MA (Study adviser)
    Email: study.advice.irio rug.nl
  • Dieneke Zomer MA (Study Adviser)
    Email: study.advice.irio rug.nl
  • Drs. Hidde de Haas (Study Adviser)
    Email: study.advice.irio rug.nl
  • Bjorn Dekker (Student Ambassador)
  • Admission Office (Contact form) (For questions on the admission requirements and application procedure)

I am able to specialise in the subfields that I find the most interesting

About Bjorn Dekker
My name is Bjorn, and I am a master's student of International Relations & International Organisations at the University of Groningen. I am 22 years old, and before I moved here, I lived in a small countryside village in North-Holland. I currently live in the city centre of Groningen. In addition to my studies, I spend time with friends, and I love cooking. Moreover, discovering new spots, cafés, and the hidden corners of Groningen has become part of my life.

Why International Relations and International Organisations?
While doing my bachelor's in Political Science at the University of Amsterdam, I discovered that even though I find most subfields of political science interesting, for example, public policy and political theory, I found International Relations particularly intriguing. When I started browsing master's programmes, I realised that as of now, the University of Groningen is the only university in the Netherlands that teaches IR as its own field and department rather than as a specialisation that falls under another field. The university nonetheless still offers specialisations and lets students pick their own courses, all in different and important areas. Out of these specialisations, I decided to follow the IRIO general track since this allows me to follow courses from every track of the programme, and I am thereby able to specialise in the subfields that I find the most interesting.

Why Groningen?
I think one falls in love with Groningen. Living in the city feels like getting to be part of an inside joke or like finding a hidden gem. My girlfriend introduced me to the city before I applied to study here, and I immediately fell in love with it; it is a place with the heart of a village but all the creativity, innovation, opportunities, and plans of a city. The Vismarkt on a Saturday morning is where this dual character is most visible; this is where you can not only buy your groceries fresher and cheaper, but you talk to people. That sense of community is real. Still, Groningen never sleeps: Eurosonic, Hullabaloo, cultural events, sports, parks, student bars, there is something to do at all times. The university is no exception to the vibrant city. I can attend frequent high-level events, while also still having smaller seminars by professors who teach the seminar themselves and actually know who I am. I enjoy that the university is rooted in the city; studying here means being part of both.

Future
After this master I see myself working in the public sector, maybe a ministry, maybe a municipality, somewhere where I have responsibilities and can contribute to something in a positive manner. However, I keep my options open; luckily, this master's gives me the flexibility to decide later.

Golden tip
Become part of the city. Go to places, talk to people, make Groningen yours. Academic success is important, but the life you live outside the classroom is equally advantageous.

Project Manager and Online Marketer at INTK

After finalizing her Master's in International Relations, UG alumna Elisa Ahovuori-Motta moved to Utrecht and now works as a Project Manager and Online Marketer at INTK. She talks about her work and how her studies and time at the University of Groningen contributed to her current position.

Afrika is meer dan hemel of hel

Former correspondent and alumnus Daaf Borren wrote the eye-opening book Het continent van de toekomst – Jongeren over Afrika. Read the article in Broerstraat 5 (alumnus magazine) about his work (in Dutch). By: Bert Platzer.

NL Scholarships

The University of Groningen offers NL Scholarships to international students from outside the European Economic Area (EEA) who want to do their master’s in the Netherlands. Read more on the NL Scholarships and on how to apply.

Research Master


Are you interested in a research oriented career? Please also check our Research Master's Programme of International Relations.


Study associations

Clio

Clio is the study association of International Relations and International Organization at the University of Groningen.
It has around 1000 members and is one of the largest study associations in Groningen and the largest study association at a Dutch Faculty of Arts. Clio organises numerous events including parties, workshops, excursions and offers services like high-quality summaries, the internship database and various discounts around Groningen.
https://www.clio.nl/
Study support

If you have any questions or doubts about your studies, you can always contact the study advisor. He or she knows all the ins and outs of the program and personal planning. Study advisors are impartial and everything that is discussed is treated confidentially. They can also help you find the right institutions and student desks for your problems.