Eratosthenes of Cyrene

Eratosthenes of Cyrene (ca 276 - ca 195 BC) was an Ancient Greek polymath.
He is best known for being the first person known to calculate the Earth's circumference. His result 39,690±630 km, which is within about 1% of the true value.
See also
Last modified:10 January 2026 2.51 p.m.