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Carloni, prof. dr. Raffaella

Raffaella Carloni
Raffaella Carloni

Raffaella Carloni is hoogleraar robotica. Haar onderzoeksgroep Human-Centered Robotics richt zich op de fundamentele methodologieën en cutting-edge technologieën die intelligente robotica in staat stellen om naadloos te opereren in complexe, dynamische omgevingen. Carloni studeerde elektronische techniek aan de Universiteit van Bologna, waar ze ook promoveerde.

Carloni’s onderzoeksinteresses bestaan onder andere uit het ontwerpen, vormgeven en besturen van volgzame robotsystemen, nieuwe (zachte) mechanische onderdelen die de beweging produceren en prothetische apparaten. Eén van de projecten die veel aandacht trok, is een bionisch been dat mensen helpt zich natuurlijk en zonder nadenken voort te bewegen, zelfs in lastige omgevingen zoals heuvelachtig terrein. Met deze uitvinding werd Carloni genomineerd voor de Klokhuis Wetenschapsprijs 2025. Over het project zei ze: "Als je geen onderbeen meer hebt, is het moeilijk om gewoon te lopen. Je moet er steeds bij nadenken en dan loop je niet zo gemakkelijk een heuvel op, bijvoorbeeld. Ik ben bezig met het ontwerpen van een bionisch been dat net als een gewoon been kan bewegen. De onderdelen werken net als je spieren en je botten. Je loopt dus niet als een robot, maar juist als iemand die nog 2 benen heeft. Je hoeft er dan niet meer over nadenken dat je een prothese hebt en dan kun je gewoon lekker bewegen en leuke dingen doen." 

In 2024 heeft Carloni met haar project ‘MyLeg’ de Ben Feringa Impact Award gewonnen in de categorie onderzoekers.

2024

Pan, J., D’Anniballe, R., & Carloni, R. (2025). Rolled Soft Actuators Based on P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) Electrospun Nanofibers. Advanced Intelligent Systems, 7(2), Article 2400781. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400781
Sensini, A., D'Anniballe, R., Gotti, C., Marchiori, G., Giavaresi, G., Carloni, R., Letizia Focarete, M., & Zucchelli, A. (2024). Bi-material nanofibrous electrospun junctions: A versatile tool to mimic the muscle–tendon interface. Materials and Design, 242, Article 113015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113015
Hill, A., Groefsema, M., Sabatelli, M., Carloni, R., & Grzegorczyk, M. (2024). Contextual Online Imitation Learning (COIL: Using Guide Policies in Reinforcement Learning. In 16th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (pp. 178-185). SciTePress. https://doi.org/10.5220/0012312700003636
Liu, C., Tagliabue, G., Raveendranathan, V., Houdijk, H. H., & Carloni, R. (2024). Control Architecture of a Variable Stiffness Prosthetic Knee for Energy Absorption and Restoration. In 2024 10th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2024 (pp. 1855-1860). (Proceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics). IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob60516.2024.10719962
Tankink, T., Hijmans, J. M., Carloni, R., & Houdijk, H. (2024). Human-in-the-loop optimization of rocker shoes via different cost functions during walking. Journal of biomechanics, 166, Article 112028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2024.112028
Ogum, B., Schomaker, L., & Carloni, R. (2024). Learning to Walk With Deep Reinforcement Learning: Forward Dynamic Simulation of a Physics-Based Musculoskeletal Model of an Osseointegrated Transfemoral Amputee: Forward Dynamic Simulation of a Physics-Based Musculoskeletal Model of an Osseointegrated Transfemoral Amputee. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 32, 431-441. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2024.3352416
Tagliabue, G., Raveendranathan, V., Gariboldi, A., Hut, L. Y., Zucchelli, A., & Carloni, R. (2024). MyKnee: Mechatronic Design of a Novel Powered Variable Stiffness Prosthetic Knee. IEEE Transactions on Medical Robotics and Bionics, 6(3), 1190-1201. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMRB.2024.3407194
Carloni, R., Luinge, R., & Raveendranathan, V. (2024). The gait1415+2 OpenSim musculoskeletal model of transfemoral amputees with a generic bone-anchored prosthesis. Medical Engineering & Physics, 123, Article 104091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2023.104091
Mazumder, A., Hekman, E. E. G., & Carloni, R. (2024). Towards controlling transtibial prostheses using a single degree of freedom inertial sensor system. IEEE Access, 12, Article 24803. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3364498
Tagliabue, G., & Carloni, R. (2024). Variable stiffness prosthetic joint. (Patent No. WO2024052257).

2023

Tankink, T., Houdijk, H., Carloni, R., & Hijmans, J. (2023). Human-in-the-loop optimization of rocker shoes via different cost functions during walking. Gait & Posture, 106(suppl. 1), S199-S200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2023.07.241
Raveendranathan, V., Kooiman, V. GM., & Carloni, R. (2023). Musculoskeletal model of osseointegrated transfemoral amputees in OpenSim. PLoS ONE, 18(9), Article e0288864. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288864
Selleri, G., Mongioì, F., Maccaferri, E., D'Anniballe, R., Mazzocchetti, L., Carloni, R., Fabiani, D., Zucchelli, A., & Brugo, T. M. (2023). Self-Sensing Soft Skin Based on Piezoelectric Nanofibers. Polymers, 15(2), 1-14. Article 280. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15020280
D'Anniballe, R., Selleri, G., Zucchelli, A., Fabiani, D., Carloni, R., & Wierenga, L. (2023). Soft composite actuators of poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene)-based nanofibers and polydimethylsiloxane: Fabrication, electromechanical characterization, and dynamic modeling. Materials & design, 236, Article 112467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2023.112467

2022

Mazumder, A., Hekman, E. E. G., & Carloni, R. (2022). An adaptive hybrid control architecture for an active transfemoral prosthesis. IEEE Access, 10, 52008-52019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3173348
D'Anniballe, R., Erdmann, N., Selleri, G., & Carloni, R. (2022). Dynamic Modeling of P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE)-based Soft Actuators via Echo State Networks. In 2022 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, AIM 2022 (pp. 118-124). (IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, AIM; Vol. 2022-July). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIM52237.2022.9863398
Chen, X. (Guest ed.), Tsuji, T. (Guest ed.), Carloni, R. (Guest ed.), Chen, X. (Guest ed.), Chen, Z. (Guest ed.), Choi, J. (Guest ed.), Clayton, G. (Guest ed.), Clévy, C. (Guest ed.), Grebenstein, M. (Guest ed.), Grossard, M. (Guest ed.), Ito, K. (Guest ed.), Jeon, S. (Guest ed.), Lan, C. C. (Guest ed.), Liu, G. (Guest ed.), Liu, H. (Guest ed.), Liu, H. H. (Guest ed.), Manzie, C., Oldham, K. (Guest ed.), Pan, Y. J. (Guest ed.), ... Zhu, G. (Guest ed.) (2022). Guest Editorial Focused Section on the Third Edition of TMECH/AIM Emerging Topics. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 27(4), 1817-1819. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2022.3184646
Marcos Mazon, D., Groefsema, M., Schomaker, L., & Carloni, R. (2022). IMU-Based Classification of Locomotion Modes, Transitions, and Gait Phases with Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks. Sensors, 22, Article 8871. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228871
Adriaenssens, A. J. C., Raveendranathan, V., & Carloni, R. (2022). Learning to Ascend Stairs and Ramps: Deep Reinforcement Learning for a Physics-Based Human Musculoskeletal Model. MDPI: Sensor, 22(21), Article 8479. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218479
Selleri, G., Gino, M. E., Brugo, T. M., D'Anniballe, R., Tabucol, J., Focarete, M. L., Carloni, R., Fabiani, D., & Zucchelli, A. (2022). Self-sensing composite material based on piezoelectric nanofibers. Materials & design, 219, Article 110787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2022.110787
Tabucol, J., Brugo, T. M., Povolo, M., Leopaldi, M., Oddsson, M., Carloni, R., & Zucchelli, A. (2022). Structural fea-based design and functionality verification methodology of energy-storing-and-releasing prosthetic feet. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 12(1), Article 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12010097
Tabucol, J., Kooiman, V. G. M., Leopaldi, M., Brugo, T. M., Leijendekkers, R. A., Tagliabue, G., Raveendranathan, V., Sotgiu, E., Benincasa, P., Oddsson, M., Verdonschot, N., Carloni, R., & Zucchelli, A. (2022). The Functionality Verification through Pilot Human Subject Testing of MyFlex-δ: An ESR Foot Prosthesis with Spherical Ankle Joint. Applied Sciences, 12(9), Article 4575. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094575

2021

D'Anniballe, R., Zucchelli, A., & Carloni, R. (2022). The effect of morphology on poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene- chlorotrifluoroethylene)-based soft actuators: Films and electrospun aligned nanofiber mats. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 333, Article 113255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2021.113255
Burawudi, K. K., D'Anniballe, R., Langius, R. G., & Carloni, R. (2021). A comparative study of predictive models for Nafion-117 IPMC soft actuators. In IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (pp. 1124-1129). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIM46487.2021.9517466
D'Anniballe, R., Paoletta, G., & Carloni, R. (2021). A Polyurethane-based Electrospun Nanofiber Bundle Soft Actuator: Fabrication, Modeling, and Control. In 2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Soft Robotics (RoboSoft) (pp. 393-398). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/RoboSoft51838.2021.9479213
de Vree , L., & Carloni, R. (2021). Deep Reinforcement Learning for Physics-Based Musculoskeletal Simulations of Healthy Subjects and Transfemoral Prostheses’ Users During Normal Walking. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 29, 607-618. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2021.3063015
Carloni, R., & Bruinsma, J. (2021). IMU-based deep neural networks: Prediction of locomotor and transition intentions of an osseointegrated transfemoral amputee. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 29, 1079-1088. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2021.3086843
D'Anniballe, R., Zucchelli, A., & Carloni, R. (2021). Towards Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene)-Based Soft Actuators: Films and Electrospun Aligned Nanofiber Mats. Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 11(1), Article 172. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11010172

2020

Gotti, C., Sensini, A., Zucchelli, A., Carloni, R., & Focarete , M. L. (2020). Hierarchical fibrous structures for muscle-inspired soft-actuators: A review. Applied Materials Today, 20, Article 100772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2020.100772
Lu, H., Schomaker, L., & Carloni, R. (2020). IMU-based Deep Neural Networks for Locomotor Intention Prediction. In 2020 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS45743.2020.9341649
Mazumder, A., & Carloni, R. (2020). Mechatronic design & adaptive control of a lower limb prosthesis. In 2020 8th IEEE International Conference on BiomedicalRobotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob) (pp. 446-451). Article 9224340 (Proceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics; Vol. 2020-November). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob49111.2020.9224340
Raveendranathan, V., & Carloni, R. (2020). Musculoskeletal Model of an Osseointegrated Transfemoral Amputee in OpenSim. In 2020 8th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob) (pp. 1196-1201). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob49111.2020.9224422

2018

Barrett, E., Reiling, M., Mirhassani, S., Meijering, R., Jager, J., Mimmo, N., Callegati, F., Marconi, L., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2018). Autonomous Battery Exchange of UAVs with a Mobile Ground Base. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (pp. 699-705). Article 8460201 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2018.8460201
Carloni, R., Lapp, V. I., Cremonese, A., Belcari, J., & Zucchelli, A. (2018). A variable stiffness joint with electrospun P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) variable stiffness springs. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 3(2), 973-978. https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2018.2793348
van Lenthe, P. G., Verros, S., Hekman, E. E. G., Carloni, R., & Koopman, H. F. J. M. (2018). Comparing assistive admittance control algorithms for a trunk supporting exoskeleton. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (pp. 2828-2834). IEEE Xplore. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2018.8461062
Unal, R., Behrens, S., Carloni, R., Hekman, E., Stramigioli, S., & Koopman, B. (2018). Conceptual Design of a Fully Passive Transfemoral Prosthesis to Facilitate Energy-Efficient Gait. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 26(12), 2360-2366. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2880345

2017

Tan, D. J., Brouwer, D. M., Fumagalli, M., & Carloni, R. (2017). A 2-DOF Joint with Coupled Variable Output Stiffness. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2(1), 366-372. Article 7752796. https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2016.2631730
Bhole, A. A., Kumle, J., Groothuis, S. S., & Carloni, R. (2017). Control of a variable stiffness joint for catching a moving object. In IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems 2017 (pp. 4756-4761). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2017.8206350
Barrett, E., Reiling, M., Barbieri, G., Fumagalli, M., & Carloni, R. (2017). Mechatronic design of a variable stiffness robotic arm. In IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems 2017 (pp. 4582-4588). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2017.8206327
Groothuis, S. S., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2017). Modeling robotic manipulators powered by variable stiffness actuators: A graph-theoretic and port-hamiltonian formalism. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 33(4), 807-818. Article 7875152. https://doi.org/10.1109/TRO.2017.2668385

2016

Fumagalli, M., Barrett, E., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2016). Analysis of an underactuated robotic finger with variable pinch and closure grasp stiffness. In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, AIM 2016 (Vol. 2016-September, pp. 365-370). Article 7576794 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIM.2016.7576794
Barrett, E., Fumagalli, M., & Carloni, R. (2016). Elastic energy storage in leaf springs for a lever-arm based variable stiffness actuator. In IROS 2016 - 2016 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (Vol. 2016-November, pp. 537-542). Article 7759105 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2016.7759105
Fumagalli, M., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2016). Mechatronic design of a robotic manipulator for unmanned aerial vehicles. In IROS 2016 - 2016 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (Vol. 2016-November, pp. 4843-4848). Article 7759711 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2016.7759711
De Roo, M., Frasca, P., & Carloni, R. (2016). Optimal event handling by multiple unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2016 (Vol. 2016-June, pp. 1230-1236). Article 7487253 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2016.7487253
Abdelmoeti, S., & Carloni, R. (2016). Robust control of UAVs using the parameter space approach. In IROS 2016 - 2016 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (Vol. 2016-November, pp. 5632-5637). Article 7759828 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2016.7759828
Groothuis, S. S., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2016). Single motor-variable stiffness actuator using bistable switching mechanisms for independent motion and stiffness control. In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, AIM 2016 (Vol. 2016-September, pp. 234-239). Article 7576772 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/AIM.2016.7576772
Barrett, E., Reiling, M., Fumagalli, M., & Carloni, R. (2016). The SHERPA gripper: Grasping of small-scale UAVs. In SSRR 2016 - International Symposium on Safety, Security and Rescue Robotics (pp. 384-389). Article 7784331 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SSRR.2016.7784331
Wolf, S., Grioli, G., Eiberger, O., Friedl, W., Grebenstein, M., Hoppner, H., Burdet, E., Caldwell, D. G., Carloni, R., Catalano, M. G., Lefeber, D., Stramigioli, S., Tsagarakis, N., Van Damme, M., Van Ham, R., Vanderborght, B., Visser, L. C., Bicchi, A., & Albu-Schaffer, A. (2016). Variable Stiffness Actuators: Review on Design and Components. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 21(5), 2418-2430. Article 7330025. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2015.2501019

2015

Wopereis, H. W., Fumagalli, M., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2015). Bilateral human-robot control for semi-autonomous UAV navigation. In IROS Hamburg 2015 - Conference Digest: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (Vol. 2015-December, pp. 5234-5240). Article 7354115 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2015.7354115
Groothuis, S. S., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2015). Compliant manipulators on graphs. In IROS Hamburg 2015 - Conference Digest: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (Vol. 2015-December, pp. 6536-6542). Article 7354311 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2015.7354311
Nizamis, K., Lobo-Prat, J., Keemink, A. Q. L., Carloni, R., Stienen, A. H. A., & Koopman, B. F. J. M. (2015). Switching proportional EMG control of a 3D endpoint arm support for people with duchenne muscular dystrophy. In Proceedings of the IEEE/RAS-EMBS International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics: Enabling Technology Festival, ICORR 2015 (Vol. 2015-September, pp. 235-240). Article 7281205 IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICORR.2015.7281205
Grioli, G., Wolf, S., Garabini, M., Catalano, M., Burdet, E., Caldwell, D., Carloni, R., Friedl, W., Grebenstein, M., Laffranchi, M., Lefeber, D., Stramigioli, S., Tsagarakis, N., Van Damme, M., Vanderborght, B., Albu-Schaeffer, A., & Bicchi, A. (2015). Variable stiffness actuators: The user's point of view. International Journal of Robotics Research, 34(6), 727-743. https://doi.org/10.1177/0278364914566515

2014

Fumagalli, M., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). Analysis of a variable stiffness differential drive (VSDD). Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2406-2411. Article 6907193. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2014.6907193
Groothuis, S., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2014). A novel variable stiffness mechanism capable of an infinite stiffness range and unlimited decoupled output motion. Actuators, 3(2), 107-123. https://doi.org/10.3390/act3020107
Roozing, W., & Carloni, R. (2014). Bipedal walking gait with variable stiffness knees. In 2014 5th IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2014 (pp. 924-930). Article 6913899 IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/BIOROB.2014.6913899
Groothuis, S. S., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). Compliant robotic systems on graphs. In IROS 2014 Conference Digest - IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (pp. 3898-3903). Article 6943110 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2014.6943110
Fumagalli, M., Naldi, R., Macchelli, A., Forte, F., Keemink, A. Q. L., Stramigioli, S., Carloni, R., & Marconi, L. (2014). Developing an Aerial Manipulator Prototype Physical Interaction with the Environment. IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, 21(3), 41-50. Article 6875943. https://doi.org/10.1109/MRA.2013.2287454
Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). Exploiting the dynamics of a robotic manipulator for control of UAVs. Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1741-1746. Article 6907086. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2014.6907086
Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). On bilateral teleoperation of aerial robots. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 30(1), 258-274. Article 6613571. https://doi.org/10.1109/TRO.2013.2281563
Unal, R., Klijnstra, F., Behrens, S. M., Hekman, E. E. G., Stramigioli, S., Koopman, H. F. J. M., & Carloni, R. (2014). The control of recycling energy strorage capacity for WalkMECHadapt. In IEEE RO-MAN 2014 - 23rd IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication: Human-Robot Co-Existence: Adaptive Interfaces and Systems for Daily Life, Therapy, Assistance and Socially Engaging Interactions (October ed., Vol. 2014-October, pp. 720-725). Article 6926338 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ROMAN.2014.6926338
Groothuis, S. S., Rusticelli, G., Zucchelli, A., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). The variable stiffness actuator vsaUT-II: Mechanical design, modeling, and identification. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 19(2), 589-597. Article 6487404. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2013.2251894
Roozing, W., Visser, L. C., & Carloni, R. (2014). Variable bipedal walking gait with variable leg stiffness. In 2014 5th IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2014 (pp. 931-938). Article 6913900 IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/BIOROB.2014.6913900
Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2014). Variable impedance control for aerial interaction. In IROS 2014 Conference Digest - IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (pp. 3435-3440). Article 6943041 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2014.6943041

2013

Huerzeler, C., Naldi, R., Lippiello, V., Carloni, R., Nikolic, J., Alexis, K., Marconi, L., & Siegwart, R. (2013). AIRobots: Innovative aerial service robots for remote inspection by contact. In 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (pp. 2080). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2013.6696643
Fumagalli, M., & Carloni, R. (2013). A modified impedance control for physical interaction of UAVs. In IROS 2013: New Horizon, Conference Digest - 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (pp. 1979-1984). Article 6696619 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2013.6696619
Ketelaar, J. G., Visser, L. C., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2013). Controller design for a bipedal walking robot using variable stiffness actuators. In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2013 (pp. 5650-5655). Article 6631389 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2013.6631389
Visser, L. C., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2013). Control strategy for energy-efficient bipedal walking with variable leg stiffness. In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2013 (pp. 5644-5649). Article 6631388 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2013.6631388
Scholten, J. L. J., Fumagalli, M., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2013). Interaction control of an UAV endowed with a manipulator. In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2013 (pp. 4910-4915). Article 6631278 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2013.6631278
Mersha, A. Y., Hou, X., Mahony, R., Stramigioli, S., Corke, P., & Carloni, R. (2013). Intercontinental haptic teleoperation of a flying vehicle: A step towards real-time applications. In IROS 2013: New Horizon, Conference Digest - 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (pp. 4951-4957). Article 6697071 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2013.6697071
Groothuis, S. S., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2013). Lending a helping hand: Toward novel assistive robotic arms. IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, 20(1), 20-29. Article 6476697. https://doi.org/10.1109/MRA.2012.2225473
Unal, R., Klijnstra, F., Burkink, B., Behrens, S. M., Hekman, E. E. G., Stramigioli, S., Koopman, H. F. J. M., & Carloni, R. (2013). Modeling of WalkMECH: A fully-passive energy-efficient transfemoral prosthesis prototype. In 2013 IEEE 13th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2013 Article 6650406 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICORR.2013.6650406
Carloni, R., Lippiello, V., D'Auria, M., Fumagalli, M., Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Siciliano, B. (2013). Robot vision: Obstacle-avoidance techniques for unmanned aerial vehicles. IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, 20(4), 22-31. Article 6651701. https://doi.org/10.1109/MRA.2013.2283632
Vanderborght, B., Albu-Schaeffer, A., Bicchi, A., Burdet, E., Caldwell, D. G., Carloni, R., Catalano, M., Eiberger, O., Friedl, W., Ganesh, G., Garabini, M., Grebenstein, M., Grioli, G., Haddadin, S., Hoppner, H., Jafari, A., Laffranchi, M., Lefeber, D., Petit, F., ... Wolf, S. (2013). Variable impedance actuators: A review. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 61(12), 1601-1614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2013.06.009

2012

Mersha, A. Y., Ruesch, A., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). A contribution to haptic teleoperation of aerial vehicles. In 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2012 (pp. 3041-3042). Article 6386288 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2012.6386288
Marconi, L., Basile, F., Caprari, G., Carloni, R., Chiacchio, P., Hurzeler, C., Lippiello, V., Naldi, R., Nikolic, J., Siciliano, B., Stramigioli, S., & Zwicker, E. (2012). Aerial service robotics: The AIRobots perspective. In 2012 2nd International Conference on Applied Robotics for the Power Industry, CARPI 2012 (pp. 64-69)
Marconi, L., Naldi, R., Torre, A., Nikolic, J., Huerzeler, C., Caprari, G., Zwicker, E., Siciliano, B., Lippiello, V., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2012). Aerial Service Robots: An overview of the airobots activity. In 2012 2nd International Conference on Applied Robotics for the Power Industry, CARPI 2012 (pp. 76-77). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/CARPI.2012.6473364
Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). Bilateral teleoperation of underactuated unmanned aerial vehicles: The virtual slave concept. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2012 (pp. 4614-4620). Article 6224711 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224711
Rüesch, A., Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). Kinetic scrolling-based position mapping for haptic teleoperation of unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2012 (pp. 3116-3121). Article 6224744 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224744
Carloni, R., & Marconi, L. (2012). Limit cycles and stiffness control with variable stiffness actuators. In 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2012 (pp. 5083-5088). Article 6385914 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2012.6385914
Keemink, A. Q. L., Fumagalli, M., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). Mechanical design of a manipulation system for unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2012 (pp. 3147-3152). Article 6224749 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224749
Fumagalli, M., Naldi, R., MacChelli, A., Carloni, R., Stramigioli, S., & Marconi, L. (2012). Modeling and control of a flying robot for contact inspection. In 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2012 (pp. 3532-3537). Article 6385917 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2012.6385917
Visser, L. C., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). Robust bipedal walking with variable leg stiffness. In 2012 4th IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2012 (pp. 1626-1631). Article 6290284 https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob.2012.6290284
Mersha, A. Y., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). Switching-based mapping and control for haptic teleoperation of aerial robots. In 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2012 (pp. 2629-2634). Article 6385457 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2012.6385457
Fumagalli, M., Barrett, E., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). The mVSA-UT: A miniaturized differential mechanism for a continuous rotational variable stiffness actuator. In 2012 4th IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2012 (pp. 1943-1948). Article 6290686 https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob.2012.6290686
Marconi, L., Melchiorri, C., Beetz, M., Pangercic, D., Siegwart, R., Leutenegger, S., Carloni, R., Stramigioli, S., Bruyninckx, H., Doherty, P., Kleiner, A., Lippiello, V., Finzi, A., Siciliano, B., Sala, A., & Tomatis, N. (2012). The SHERPA project: Smart collaboration between humans and ground-aerial robots for improving rescuing activities in alpine environments. In 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Safety, Security, and Rescue Robotics, SSRR 2012 Article 6523905 https://doi.org/10.1109/SSRR.2012.6523905
Groothuis, S. S., Rusticelli, G., Zucchelli, A., Stramigioli, S., & Carloni, R. (2012). The vsaUT-II: A novel rotational variable stiffness actuator. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2012 (pp. 3355-3360). Article 6224868 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224868
Unal, R., Carloni, R., Behrens, S. M., Hekman, E. E. G., Stramigioli, S., & Koopman, H. F. J. M. (2012). Towards a fully passive transfemoral prosthesis for normal walking. In 2012 4th IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2012 (pp. 1949-1954). Article 6290837 https://doi.org/10.1109/BioRob.2012.6290837
Vanderborght, B., Albu-Schaeffer, A., Bicchi, A., Burdet, E., Caldwell, D., Carloni, R., Catalano, M., Ganesh, G., Garabini, M., Grebenstein, M., Grioli, G., Haddadin, S., Jafari, A., Laffranchi, M., Lefeber, D., Petit, F., Stramigioli, S., Tsagarakis, N., Van Damme, M., ... Wolf, S. (2012). Variable impedance actuators: Moving the robots of tomorrow. In 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2012 (pp. 5454-5455). Article 6385433 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2012.6385433
Carloni, R., Visser, L. C., & Stramigioli, S. (2012). Variable stiffness actuators: A port-based power-flow analysis. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 28(1), 1-11. Article 6045350. https://doi.org/10.1109/TRO.2011.2168709

2011

Van Oort, G., Carloni, R., Borgerink, D. J., & Stramigioli, S. (2011). An energy efficient knee locking mechanism for a dynamically walking robot. In 2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2011 (pp. 2003-2008). Article 5980276 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2011.5980276
Rao, S., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2011). A novel energy-efficient rotational variable stiffness actuator. In 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011 (Vol. 2011, pp. 8175-8178). Article 6092016 https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6092016
Behrens, S. M., Unal, R., Hekman, E. E. G., Carloni, R., Stramigioli, S., & Koopman, H. F. J. M. (2011). Design of a fully-passive transfemoral prosthesis prototype. In 33rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2011 (Vol. 2011, pp. 591-594). Article 6090111 https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6090111
Visser, L. C., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2011). Energy-efficient variable stiffness actuators. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 27(5), 865-875. Article 5784348. https://doi.org/10.1109/TRO.2011.2150430
Reilink, R., Visser, L. C., Brouwer, D. M., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2011). Mechatronic design of the Twente humanoid head. Intelligent Service Robotics, 4(2), 107-118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11370-010-0077-0
Mersha, A. Y., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2011). Port-based modeling and control of underactuated aerial vehicles. In 2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2011 (pp. 14-19). Article 5980053 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2011.5980053

2010

Visser, L. C., Carloni, R., Klijnstra, F., & Stramigioli, S. (2010). A prototype of a novel energy efficient variable stiffness actuator. In 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10 (pp. 3703-3706). Article 5627424 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627424
Unal, R., Carloni, R., Hekman, E. E. G., Stramigioli, S., & Koopman, H. F. J. M. (2010). Biomechanical conceptual design of a passive transfemoral prosthesis. In 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC'10 (pp. 515-518). Article 5626020 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626020
Wassink, M., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2010). Compliance analysis of an under-actuated robotic finger. In 2010 3rd IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2010 (pp. 325-330). Article 5628054 https://doi.org/10.1109/BIOROB.2010.5628054
Unal, R., Carloni, R., Hekman, E. E. G., Stramigioli, S., & Koopman, H. F. J. M. (2010). Conceptual design of an energy efficient transfemoral prosthesis. In IEEE/RSJ 2010 International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2010 - Conference Proceedings (pp. 343-348). Article 5650987 https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2010.5650987
Visser, L. C., Carloni, R., & Stramigioli, S. (2010). Energy efficient control of robots with variable stiffness actuators. In 8th IFAC Symposium on Nonlinear Control Systems, NOLCOS 2010 (pp. 1199-1204) https://doi.org/10.3182/20100901-3-IT-2016.00241
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