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Lipoedema – More than meets the eye

Understanding functioning and empowering self-management
PhD ceremony:Ms L.M. (Lise Maren) KloostermanWhen:December 10, 2025 Start:12:45Supervisors:prof. dr. R. (Rienk) Dekker, prof. dr. A. Scafoglieri, prof. dr. H. Jager-WittenaarCo-supervisor:A.A. HendrickxWhere:Academy building RUG / Student Information & AdministrationFaculty:Medical Sciences / UMCG
Lipoedema – More than meets the eye

Lipoedema – More than meets the eye

Lipoedema is a chronic and painful fat disorder that occurs almost exclusively in women. It mainly affects the legs and sometimes the arms. The condition not only causes physical complaints but also has a major impact on daily functioning and quality of life. Despite this, lipoedema is still poorly understood and appropriate care is often lacking.

In this dissertation of Lise Maren Kloosterman, we reviewed the existing literature on the functioning of people with lipoedema. In addition, we explored how they experience living with the condition, the challenges they face in managing it, and how healthcare professionals can provide better support.

The studies show that lipoedema is more than meets the eye. Earlier research mainly focused on the physical aspects, while psychosocial issues such as shame, stigmatisation, and reduced social participation are equally important. Participants emphasised the need for personal guidance, access to specialised care, and reliable, evidence-based information. To address these needs, we developed a new self-management intervention: SELF-MANAGING your lipoedema. This programme helps people cope more effectively with their condition, take control of daily life, and set achievable goals together with their healthcare professionals.

This dissertation highlights that good care for people with lipoedema must go beyond symptom management. A holistic approach is needed, alongside better knowledge and training for healthcare professionals, and policies that promote collaboration across disciplines. Such improvements can truly enhance the quality of life of those living with lipoedema.

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