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About us Practical matters How to find us prof. dr. S. (Sijbren) Otto

Research interests

Our research is focused on Systems Chemistry and in particular on complex mixtures of synthetic molecules that can interconvert as well as interact noncovalently. Such mixtures constitute networks that can transmit molecular information. New properties can be expected to emerge from molecules acting in concert that are relevant to understanding how Nature evolved its complex molecular networks and, ultimately, to the origins of life. Furthermore, once we have learned how to design and control complex molecular systems, we should be able to design new functions complementary to those encountered in Nature, and eventually we should be able to synthesize life de-novo.

We are particularly interested in self-replicating molecules, foldamers (synthetic oliomeric molecules that adopt well-defined conformations), catalysis, molecular recognition of (among others) biomacromolecules with synthetic platforms, self-assembly of materials, including hydrogels.

The overarching aim of our work is the de-novo synthesis of life. We are pursuing the integration of our self-replicating systems with metabolism and compartmentalization and aim to operate the systems in a replication-destruction regime allowing them to undergo Darwinian evolution.

Publications

A roadmap toward the synthesis of life

Competitive exclusion among self-replicating molecules curtails the tendency of chemistry to diversify

Covalent Dynamic DNA Networks to Translate Multiple Inputs into Programmable Outputs

Molecular-scale dissipative chemistry drives the formation of nanoscale assemblies and their macroscale transport

Binding of Precursors to Replicator Assemblies Can Improve Replication Fidelity and Mediate Error Correction

Capturing chemical reactions inside biomolecular condensates with reactive Martini simulations

Departure from randomness: Evolution of self-replicators that can self-sort through steric zipper formation

Emergent Behavior of a Photoswitchable Solute in a Biphasic Solvent System

Generalist versus Specialist Self-Replicators

Light-Mediated Interconversion between a Foldamer and a Self-Replicator