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Politics and Society

Profile within the Bachelor’s degree programme European Languages and Cultures

Are you interested in how politics and society shape each other in Europe, in the past and the present? The Politics and Society profile invites you to explore how political cultures, institutions, actors, and public debates have developed across Europe, and how they continue to shape people’s daily lives. You will engage with key debates on democracy, identity, migration, European integration, and political power while developing proficiency in at least one modern European language.

Taught in an international and intellectually stimulating environment, with teachers from diverse cultural and academic backgrounds, this profile strengthens your analytical and critical thinking skills. Our courses prepare you to navigate complex political and societal challenges with confidence. Whether you aspire to a career in diplomacy, journalism, public policy, or international organisations, you will acquire knowledge and competencies of lasting value.

Join a dynamic academic community where ideas transcend borders and disciplines. If you are ready to understand European politics and society from within and contribute thoughtfully to its future, this programme provides an excellent foundation for your ambitions.

Profile courses

When you choose Politics & Society as your main profile, you will take five courses that will significantly broaden your understanding of the political and social developments that have shaped (and continue to shape) contemporary Europe. These courses are:

Introductory course (Year 1)

Introduction to European Politics and Society

To deal with the many issues that touch us all in today’s society, Europeans have built many rules, institutions and procedures. It is the result of centuries of attempts to overcome violence, war and anarchy and create peaceful, fair and democratic societies. To understand how this works, this course introduces key concepts in political science and applies them to Europe today. To answer the questions: “Who gets what, when and how?” in politics and “How do we create legitimate ways of living together?”, we study power, the state, political parties, social movements and the ups and downs of democratisation.

Profile Course 1 (Year 1)

Academic Skills and Perspectives

This course introduces students to core academic skills essential for conducting research in the social sciences. Students will learn how to formulate research questions, locate and evaluate scholarly sources, and apply appropriate qualitative and quantitative methods. Emphasis is placed on critical thinking, academic writing, and ethical research practices. In the second part of the course aimed at the Politics and Society track, we will learn about the advantages and disadvantages of different methodologies, ranging from historical and discursive to visual and quantitative methods.

Profile Course 2 (Year 2)

Comparative European History and Politics

This course examines European politics through a comparative and historical perspective, structured around four core dimensions: Polity, Politics, Policy, and Society. It builds on first-year foundations and deepens students’ analytical skills by combining historical developments with contemporary political science theories. Students will explore how European political systems have evolved and how they function today across different national contexts.

Profile Course 3 (Year 2)

European Union Politics

This course introduces students to the institutions and politics of the European Union. More precisely, the course familiarises students with: a) the historical development and trajectories of European integration; b) the key institutions of the European Union and their links with European society; c) the main problems and players of European Union politics; d) the EU’s political economy. At the end of the course, students will have gained a good understanding of what the European Union is and does, its key political actors and dynamics, and the main public debates and challenges surrounding it.

Profile Course 4 (Year 3)

Politics and Society Thesis Lab

Writing a thesis based on independent research on a topic of your own choice is the capstone of the undergraduate experience. Thesis Lab helps students take the first major step towards a successful BA thesis by guiding them in the development of a clear research proposal and a well-designed research plan. Students learn how to formulate a focused research question, engage with relevant academic literature, build a suitable theoretical framework, and select appropriate methods and sources. Through presentations, peer feedback, and guided discussion, they sharpen their ideas, position their project within existing scholarship, and lay a strong foundation for independent research.

Profile Course 5 (Year 3)

Politics and Society Impact Lab

How can your academic research make a difference beyond the classroom? In Impact Lab, students learn to connect their own research in European politics and society to real-world debates, stakeholders, and societal challenges. The course helps students identify who could benefit from their work, why their research matters, and how to communicate its relevance to audiences outside academia. Impact Lab gives students practical tools to think strategically about the broader impact of their research in light of the pressing political and social issues of our time.

Profile Plus Course (year 2)

In addition, in the second year of the programme, there is scope to choose a subject at your own discretion. Students can choose the Profile Plus course (10 EC) to deepen their main profile.

Profile Plus: Advanced European Studies
This research-oriented elective invites you to examine politics and democracy in Europe in greater depth focusing on contemporary challenges of democracy in Europe. You will explore what democracy is, where it comes from, how it can be understood today, and how processes such as democratic backsliding, deconsolidation, and dedemocratisation unfold. You will also investigate actors that challenge democracy and, in a workshop format, learn how to select cases, collect and analyse sources, and present your findings in a group project. Throughout the course, you will develop your own research skills while learning to communicate political insights clearly to both academic and wider audiences

Politics and Society as a second profile

If you are following a different main profile, you can also take the following course in Politics and Society (as a second profile) in this elective space:

Profile Course 2: Comparative European History and Politics
See above.

For all profile courses, the lectures are held in English, and you have a choice to attend seminar groups in English or Dutch.

Theses examples

At the end of the programme, students also write a Bachelor Thesis related to their profile on the topic of their choice; some examples from past topics include:

  • Education under Populism: How Left-Wing Populism Influences Education in Slovakia

  • Xenophobic Discourses on Refugee Integration in the Netherlands: An Analysis of Integration Theories and Interviews with Refugees

  • Italians First? Public versus Experts on the Impact of Immigration

  • Gendered Representations - The Influence of Stereotypes on the Media Portrayal of Politicians

  • Tweeting Populism: Analyzing Political Communication in Poland before the 2023 Parliamentary Elections

  • International Security and Military Cooperation: A Comparative Analysis of Radical Right Parties in the Netherlands and Sweden (2014–2023)

  • Welfare Populism in Europe: Left- and Right-Wing Iterations in the Netherlands and Germany

  • ‘Those Were the Days’: Far-Right Imperial Nostalgia in Britain, the Netherlands, and France, 2006-2024

  • “La bordélisation de l’Assemblée Nationale”: A carnivalesque manÅ“uvre facilitating the rise of the far-right.

  • Romaphobia in Romania: the antagonization of culture

  • Legitimizing Injustice: Meritocracy and the Dutch Childcare Benefits scandal.

  • Jong Geleerd, Oud Gedaan: gendered far right radicalisation in youth organisations and political parties in the Netherlands

  • “We believe in Europe because we are Europe”: European identity and ambivalent Euroscepticism. A critical discourse analysis of the AfD and Vox in the last two European elections

  • Applying ‘Stoic Leadership’ and the ‘Cardinal Virtues’ to Contemporary Leadership in The Netherlands

  • Remnants of Empire: Exploring the Socio-Political Legacy of Imperialism and Colonialism in Haiti

  • The Influence of Politics of Antisemitism on Political Discourse Regarding Israel/Palestine in Germany

  • Identity and Chinese Young Adults in the Netherlands

Recent graduates from our profile have secured jobs in journalism; as policy advisors (at local, national, and European levels); with NGOs and lobby groups in Brussels and elsewhere; in diplomatic services, with political parties; but also with economic corporations (local, national and global) to name just a few examples. Many of our graduates went on to prestigious postgraduate programmes across Europe in International Relations, Human rights, Slavic studies, European Studies, and Political Science, among others.

The members of staff involved in the Politics and Society profile can be found here.

Back to European Languages and Cultures.

“How can we ever build Europe if young people do not see it as a collective project and a vision of their own future?” (Jacques Delors, 1989)

“Democracy is a never-ending human task, a never-ending human journey. It is a lasting challenge to the human spirit and conscience…” (Václav Havel, 1996)

Last modified:06 August 2026 2.15 p.m.
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