Behavioural Ecology and Self-organization

Hanno Hildenbrandt

Hanno
Hanno

Contact info

Room: Linnaeusborg, 5172.0555A

Phone: +31 (0)50 363 8781

Email



Project: Starlings in flight: the STARFLAG project

Areal display over Rome
Areal display over Rome

Areal displays of vast flocks of starlings at dusk is one of the most stunning examples of collective behaviour. The amazing coherence of flocks of thousands, their plasticity in shape and density, rapid and seemingly co-ordinated turns and twists – how these feats are accommodated are poorly understood. To bring some light into the mechanism and organisation of such superflocks is the aim of the STARFLAG project.

Model of a small group
Model of a small group

I am developing a simulation-model in 3D capable to reproduce as many patterns observed in real starlings as possible. The main question for me is which patterns may arise by self-organisation with only local information available and for which ones more global information is needed? Beside the suitability to include a huge number of individuals, the model considers basic physical constrains of bird flight to respect the given flight performance of the starlings. More than once was the model refined due to new experimental and empirical data gathered by the project partners. The patterns emerging in the model, both static and dynamic, now resemble those observed in real starlings.

Model display
Model display

A demo-version of the model can be downloaded here . As a real-time simulation, the program requires a graphic card supporting OpenGL 2.0 (i.e., supporting 3D-gaming; an error message in the file data/log.txt commonly indicates insufficient graphic support) and WinXP. You may have to install the recent C++ run time libraries first (download).



Publications

Reid D.A.P., Hildenbrandt H., Padding J.T., & Hemelrijk C.K. (2012): Fluid dynamics of moving fish in a two-dimensional multiparticle collision dynamics model. Physical Review E 85, 021901. pdf

Hemelrijk C.K. & Hildenbrandt H. (2011): Some causes of the variable shape of flocks of birds. PLoS ONE 6, e22479, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022479. pdf

Becher M.A., Hildenbrandt H., Hemelrijk C.K. & Moritz R.F.A. (2010): Brood temperature, task division and colony survival in honeybees: A model. Ecol. Mod. 221, 769-776. pdf

Hemelrijk C.K., Hildenbrandt H., Reinders J. & Stamhuis E.J. (2010): Emergence of oblong school shape: Models and empirical data of fish. Ethology 116, 1099–1112. pdf

Hildenbrandt H., Carere C. & Hemelrijk C.K. (2010): Self-organized aerial displays of thousands of starlings: a model. Behav. Ecol. 21, 1349-1359. pdf

Puga-Gonzalez I., Hildenbrandt H. & Hemelrijk C.K. (2009): Emergent patterns of social affiliation in primates, a model. PLoS Comput. Biol. 5, e1000630, doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000630 pdf

Reid D.A.P., Hildenbrandt H., Padding J.T. & Hemelrijk C.K. (2009): Flow around fishlike shapes studied using multiparticle collision dynamics. Physical Review E 79, 046313. pdf

Berger U., Rivera-Monroy V.H., Doyle T.W., Dahdouh-Guebas F., Duke N.C., Fontalvo-Herazo M.L., Hildenbrandt H., Koedam N., Mehlig U., Piou C. & Twilley R.R. (2008): Advances and limitations of individual-based models to analyze and predict dynamics of mangrove forests: A review. Aquatic Botany 89, 260–274. pdf

Hemelrijk C.K. & Hildenbrandt H. (2008): Self-organised shape and frontal density of fish schools. Ethology 114, 245-254. pdf

Piou C., Berger U., Hildenbrandt H. & Feller I.C. (2008): Testing the intermediate disturbance hypothesis in species-poor systems: A simulation experiment for mangrove forests. J. Veg. Sci. 19, 417-424. pdf

Piou C., Berger U., Hildenbrandt H., Grimm V., Diele K. & D'Lima C. (2007): Simulating cryptic movements of a mangrove crab: Recovery phenomena after small scale fishery. Ecol. Model. 205, 110-122. pdf

Berger U., Adams M., Grimm V. & Hildenbrandt H. (2006): Modelling secondary succession of neotropical mangroves: causes and consequences of growth reduction in pioneer species. Perspectives in Plant Ecoloy, Evolution and Systematics 7, 243-242. pdf

Hildenbrandt H., Mueller M.S. & Grimm V. (2006): How to detect and visualize extinction thresholds for structured PVA models. Ecol. Model. 191, 554-550. pdf

Berger U., Hildenbrandt H. & Grimm V. (2004): Age-related decline in forest production: modelling the effects of growth limitation, neighbourhood competition and self-thinning J. Ecol. 92, 846-853. pdf



Scientific Career

2010 - recent

Scientific Programmer in the Behavioural Ecology & Self-organization Group, University of Groningen, the Netherlands

2005 - 2010

Postdoctoral researcher in the Theoretical Biology Group, University of Groningen, the Netherlands

2003 - 2005

Postdoctoral researcher at the Centre for Tropical Marine Ecology, University of Bremen, Germany

2003

PhD in Biology/Chemistry, University of Bremen, Germany

1996

Diploma in in Physics, University of Marburg, Germany



Last modified:December 03, 2012 15:03